The pediatric nurse understands that a common symptom of Hirschsprung’s disease

fever and chills

severe constipation

jaundice and steatorrhea

muscle weakness

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Fever and chills are more indicative of infection, not Hirschsprung’s disease.
B. Severe constipation (along with abdominal distention and failure to pass meconium in newborns) is a hallmark sign of Hirschsprung’s disease due to the absence of ganglion cells in parts of the intestine, causing functional obstruction.
C. Jaundice and steatorrhea are associated with liver or biliary disorders, not Hirschsprung’s disease.
D. Muscle weakness is not a characteristic symptom of Hirschsprung’s disease.

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Correct Answer is ["62.5"]

Explanation

Total volume = 1500 mL
Total time = 24 hours
Infusion rate (mL/hr) = Total volume ÷ Time
= 1500 ÷ 24
= 62.5 mL/hr

Final Answer:62.5 mL/hr

A. Persistent primitive reflexes B. Normal muscle tone C. Symmetrical movements D. Normal gross motor skills

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Persistent primitive reflexes (such as the Moro, tonic neck, or grasp reflex) are a hallmark finding in young children with cerebral palsy. Normally, these reflexes disappear as the nervous system matures. Their persistence indicates delayed or abnormal neurological development, which is common in cerebral palsy.
B. Children with cerebral palsy often demonstrate abnormal muscle tone, which may be spastic (increased tone), hypotonic (low tone), or fluctuate between both. Normal tone is not expected.
C. Symmetrical, well-coordinated movements are typically impaired. Children may show asymmetry, abnormal posture, or involuntary movements.
D. Gross motor skill development is often delayed or abnormal due to impaired muscle coordination and tone.

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The pediatric nurse understands that a common symptom of Hirschsprung’s disease

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

An adolescent is ordered parenteral nutrition (TPN) 1500mL to infuse over 24 hours. What would the IV pump infusion rate be set? (Round to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero).

Correct Answer is ["62.5"]

Explanation

A nurse recognizes which physical assessment finding commonly seen in young children with cerebral palsy?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is creating a plan of care for a fetus who has been diagnosed with clubfoot via ultrasound. Which of the following procedures should the nurse expect to include in the plan of care?

A nurse understands that it is a priority to place a child in which position post-operative tonsillectomy.

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