The physician has ordered Tramadol 25 mg PO q6h. The nurse has available Toradol 10 mg PO tablets. The nurse will administer:
None
2.5 tablets PO
2 tablets PO
1 tablet PO
The Correct Answer is A
Ordered medication: Tramadol (an opioid agonist, brand name Ultram). Available medication: Toradol (a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug or NSAID, generic name ketorolac). The two medications are different drugs with different actions, classifications, and patient indications. Tramadol is not the same drug as Toradol.Administering Toradol when Tramadol is ordered constitutes a medication error.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["sterile water"]
Explanation
The medication label for Amoxicillin For Oral Suspension provides the reconstitution instructions: "Add 85 mL of sterile water for reconstitution, shake vigorously." Therefore, sterile water is the specific diluent required for safe and proper preparation of the oral suspension.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Availability of different dosage forms of the same medication: Pediatric patients often require liquid formulations, divided doses, or off-label preparations. Variability in forms increases the chance of calculation or administration errors, making this the most frequent risk factor.
B. There are many standardized dosing regimens for children: In pediatrics, standardized regimens are limited, and dosing is usually individualized by weight or body surface area. This complexity increases error potential, not the existence of many standardized regimens.
C. Children are able to communicate adverse reactions: Young children often cannot clearly communicate adverse effects, which makes detection of errors harder. This inability to communicate contributes to risk but is not the main cause of errors.
D. There is not a variance among children in body weight, surface area, and organ maturity: There is actually significant variability among children, which complicates dosing and pharmacokinetics. Variability is a major challenge in pediatric medication safety.
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