What is a primary consequence of stigma surrounding mental health in communities of color?
Consistent mental health treatment
Reduced likelihood of seeking mental health treatment
Increased access to mental health services
Improved mental health outcomes
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Consistent treatment is not a consequence of stigma. In fact, stigma disrupts continuity of care because individuals may avoid seeking help or discontinue treatment prematurely due to fear of judgment.
Choice B reason: Reduced likelihood of seeking treatment is the primary consequence of stigma. Stigma fosters fear, shame, and mistrust, discouraging individuals from accessing services. This leads to untreated conditions, worsening symptoms, and disparities in outcomes.
Choice C reason: Increased access is the opposite of what stigma causes. Stigma creates barriers, not opportunities, by discouraging engagement with mental health systems.
Choice D reason: Improved outcomes are not associated with stigma. Instead, stigma worsens outcomes by delaying care, reducing adherence, and perpetuating inequities.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Verbal acknowledgment of stressors is useful but not the immediate priority in exhaustion. At this stage, the client’s resources are depleted, and immediate relief strategies are needed before deeper exploration of stressors.
Choice B reason: Providing educational materials is helpful but not effective as a first intervention. Clients in exhaustion may lack the energy or focus to process written information. Stabilization must occur before education.
Choice C reason: Guided meditation facilitates relaxation, reduces sympathetic nervous system activation, and promotes recovery. It is a safe, immediate intervention that addresses the physiological and psychological effects of exhaustion. This makes it the most appropriate first action.
Choice D reason: Administering sedative medications without prescriber consultation is unsafe and inappropriate. Sedation does not address the underlying stress response and may worsen exhaustion by impairing functioning.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: The exhaustion stage occurs after prolonged stress when the body’s adaptive mechanisms are depleted. At this point, vital signs often deteriorate rather than stabilize, and the client may experience fatigue, illness, or collapse. This does not match the scenario of vital signs returning to baseline.
Choice B reason: The recovery stage occurs after the stressor has been removed, allowing the body to return to homeostasis. In this case, the stressor is ongoing, so recovery is not the correct stage.
Choice C reason: The resistance stage is characterized by the body’s adaptation to ongoing stress. During this phase, vital signs may return to baseline despite continued exposure to stressors because the body is actively maintaining equilibrium through sustained hormonal and physiological adjustments. This matches the scenario described.
Choice D reason: The alarm stage involves the initial fight-or-flight response, with elevated heart rate, blood pressure, and heightened alertness. Vital signs do not return to baseline in this stage, making it inconsistent with the scenario.
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