When requested to plan the response to the potential use of smallpox as a biological weapon, what should the emergency department (ED) nurse manager expect to obtain?
Whole blood
Antibiotics
Atropine
Vaccine
The Correct Answer is D
A. Whole blood is not specifically indicated in response to smallpox exposure.
B. Antibiotics may be used for certain biological agents but are not effective against viruses like smallpox.
C. Atropine is used for treating certain types of poisoning and nerve agent exposures, not for smallpox.
D. Vaccine is crucial in response to smallpox as it can prevent infection if administered shortly after exposure or at the onset of symptoms.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While painful, a simple fracture and scratches do not pose an immediate threat to life compared to other injuries.
B. The client with severe head injuries and a low respiratory rate may seem like a priority, but if they are unresponsive and have a respiratory rate as low as 6/min, they may be beyond help.
C. A punctured chest with an audible hissing sound indicates a potential tension pneumothorax, a life-threatening condition that requires immediate intervention to prevent collapse of the lung and other potentially fatal complications.
D. A pregnant woman with cuts and abrasions should be evaluated promptly but is not as critical as clients with severe head injuries or tension pneumothorax.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Pediculicide lotions are used to treat lice, not ticks. They are not effective or appropriate for tick removal.
B. Twisting a tick during removal can cause the mouthparts to break off and remain embedded in the skin, increasing the risk of infection.
C. Grasping the tick as close to the skin as possible with fine-tipped tweezers allows for complete removal without squeezing the tick's body.
D. Using a hot ember or match tip can cause the tick to regurgitate into the skin, increasing the risk of disease transmission.
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