When requested to plan the response to the potential use of smallpox as a biological weapon, what should the emergency department (ED) nurse manager expect to obtain?
Whole blood
Antibiotics
Atropine
Vaccine
The Correct Answer is D
A. Whole blood is not specifically indicated in response to smallpox exposure.
B. Antibiotics may be used for certain biological agents but are not effective against viruses like smallpox.
C. Atropine is used for treating certain types of poisoning and nerve agent exposures, not for smallpox.
D. Vaccine is crucial in response to smallpox as it can prevent infection if administered shortly after exposure or at the onset of symptoms.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"B"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"C"},"E":{"answers":"B"}}
Explanation
- This prescription helps maintain oral hygiene and comfort, which is important during chemotherapy to prevent and manage mucositis.
- Routine daily temperature checks may not be necessary unless there are specific concerns about infection or fever.
- Placing the client in a private room can reduce the risk of infection, which is crucial due to the client's immunocompromised state from chemotherapy.
- Unless there is a specific medical indication (e.g., urinary retention), inserting an indwelling urinary catheter increases the risk of infection, which should be minimized in an immunocompromised client.
- Droplet precautions are typically used for respiratory infections transmitted by large droplets. Lung cancer itself does not typically require droplet precautions unless there is an active respiratory infection.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Clinical breast examinations are generally recommended every 1 to 3 years for women in their 20s and 30s and annually for women 40 and older. However, the emphasis has shifted towards mammography as a primary screening tool.
B. Routine screening for colorectal cancer typically begins at age 45 for average-risk individuals, not 40. Colonoscopies are generally recommended every 10 years if results are normal.
C. Mammograms are typically recommended to start at age 40 for average-risk women, with yearly screening starting at age 45 or 50 depending on guidelines.
D. Annual testing for fecal occult blood is a recommended screening method for colorectal cancer starting at age 45, as it helps detect blood in the stool which can be an early sign of colorectal cancer.
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