When should healthcare providers perform hand hygiene?
Only before and after direct contact with bodily fluids
Only after completing all patient care tasks
Before and after every patient contact or care activity
Only when visible dirt or contamination is present
The Correct Answer is C
Hand hygiene should be performed before and after every patient contact or care activity to prevent the transmission of microorganisms.
Incorrect choices:
a. Hand hygiene should be performed before and after every patient contact or care activity, not limited to direct contact with bodily fluids.
b. Hand hygiene should be performed both before and after patient care tasks, not only after completing all tasks.
d. Hand hygiene should be performed regardless of visible dirt or contamination, as microorganisms may be present even if not visible.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The recommended duration for using an alcohol-based hand rub is approximately 15 seconds, ensuring all surfaces of the hands are thoroughly covered and rubbed until dry.
Incorrect choices:
a. 5 seconds is insufficient for proper hand hygiene using an alcohol-based hand rub.
c. 30 seconds and
d. 60 seconds are longer than necessary for using an alcohol-based hand rub and can lead to wastage of the product.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
If alcohol-based hand rubs are not readily available, hand hygiene with soap and water can be used as an effective alternative.
Incorrect choices:
b. Hand hygiene with soap and water is equally effective as using hand rubs, as long as proper technique and sufficient duration are followed.
c. Hand hygiene with soap and water requires friction and rubbing to effectively remove microorganisms.
d. Hand hygiene with soap and water should be performed even if gloves were worn during patient care, as gloves may have microscopic defects or contamination.
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