When the nurse admits a client with anorexia nervosa for treatment, the therapeutic milieu should provide: (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

observation during and after meals.

adherence to scheduled meal times.

trips to the local fast food restaurant for foods.

monitoring during bathroom trips.

weekly weight checks.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,D

a. Observation during and after meals: To prevent the client from engaging in purging behaviors, such as vomiting or hiding food.

b. Adherence to scheduled meal times: To establish a regular eating pattern and help normalize the client’s relationship with food.

c. Trips to the local fast food restaurant for foods are not appropriate as they can promote unhealthy eating behaviors and do not align with the structured, therapeutic environment necessary for recovery.

d. Monitoring during bathroom trips: To prevent purging behaviors, especially right after meals when the temptation to vomit might be higher.

e. Weekly weight checks are important for monitoring progress, but daily or more frequent weight checks are often necessary to ensure safety and appropriate weight gain or stabilization.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

a. Focused conversations on various foods: While a healthy relationship with food is a treatment goal, focusing excessively on food during therapy sessions might indicate continued preoccupation, not necessarily a positive change.
b. Is able to binge eat without purging: This might seem positive on the surface, but it doesn't address the underlying problem of binge eating. The goal is to develop healthy eating habits and reduce both bingeing and purging behaviors.
c. Gained ten pounds in one week: Rapid weight gain is unlikely to be a healthy or sustainable outcome in bulimia nervosa treatment. It's important to focus on healthy weight management alongside addressing the core eating disorder behaviors.
d. Demonstrated healthy coping mechanisms that decreased anxiety (Correct): Bulimia nervosa involves recurrent episodes of binge eating followed by purging behaviors. Recovery involves developing healthy coping mechanisms to manage anxiety and reduce the urge to binge or purge. This is a key indicator of progress.

A. glucose intolerance resulting in hypoglycemia. B. endocrine imbalance causing amenorrhea. C. decreased metabolism causing cold intolerance. D. cardiac dysrhythmia resulting in cardiac arrest.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

a. Hypoglycaemia can occur, but it is not as immediately life-threatening as cardiac dysrhythmia.
b. Endocrine imbalance and amenorrhea are significant but not usually immediately life-threatening.
c. Cold intolerance due to decreased metabolism is uncomfortable but not immediately life-threatening.
d. Cardiac dysrhythmias are a major health complication of anorexia nervosa due to electrolyte imbalances, particularly hypokalaemia, which can lead to cardiac arrest. This is a life-threatening condition that needs to be monitored closely.

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When the nurse admits a client with anorexia nervosa for treatment, the therapeutic milieu should provide: (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client diagnosed with bulimia nervosa has been attending a mental health clinic for several months. Which factor should a nurse identify as an appropriate indicator of a positive client behavioral change? The client:

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Which major health complication is associated with a client diagnosed with anorexia nervosa, does the nurse assess as a priority?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a client in the immediate postoperative period after an open cholecystectomy. Which task could be delegated to the unlicensed nursing assistant?

The client hears the word "match." The client replies, "A match. I like matches. They are the light of the world. God will light the world. Let your light shine." Which communication pattern does the nurse identify?

The nurse understands that whether or not a client experiences crisis as a result of a stressful situation depends on the: (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

A nurse working in a mental health unit reviews therapeutic and non-therapeutic communication techniques with a student nurse. All of the following are therapeutic communication techniques except:

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