When the nurse admits a client with anorexia nervosa for treatment, the therapeutic milieu should provide: (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

observation during and after meals.

adherence to scheduled meal times.

trips to the local fast food restaurant for foods.

monitoring during bathroom trips.

weekly weight checks.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,D

a. Observation during and after meals: To prevent the client from engaging in purging behaviors, such as vomiting or hiding food.

b. Adherence to scheduled meal times: To establish a regular eating pattern and help normalize the client’s relationship with food.

c. Trips to the local fast food restaurant for foods are not appropriate as they can promote unhealthy eating behaviors and do not align with the structured, therapeutic environment necessary for recovery.

d. Monitoring during bathroom trips: To prevent purging behaviors, especially right after meals when the temptation to vomit might be higher.

e. Weekly weight checks are important for monitoring progress, but daily or more frequent weight checks are often necessary to ensure safety and appropriate weight gain or stabilization.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

a. Stop the client in the hall and tell them that they must pace in the day room instead. This can be confrontational and might escalate the situation.
b. Keep hands in pockets so as not to appear threatening. While non-threatening body language is important, the focus should be on verbal communication.
c. Speak softly and calmly. De-escalation is key in such situations. A calm and non-threatening approach is essential to build rapport and assess the situation.
d. Offer the client a cup of coffee. Stimulants like caffeine might worsen anxiety.

A. Muscle rigidity and stiffness B. constipation and dry mouth C. Tachycardia and hypotension D. Reports of photosensitivity

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

a. Muscle rigidity and stiffness: This is correct because muscle rigidity and stiffness are signs of extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS), which benztropine is prescribed to treat.
b. Constipation and dry mouth: These are common side effects of antipsychotics but do not warrant benztropine, which is specifically used to manage EPS.
c. Tachycardia and hypotension: These are not related to the EPS that benztropine treats. They may require other interventions.
d. Reports of photosensitivity: Photosensitivity is not related to EPS and does not require benztropine.

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When the nurse admits a client with anorexia nervosa for treatment, the therapeutic milieu should provide: (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client is noted to be pacing on the unit with their hands clenched and mumbling curses. The nurse knows that the initial approach to this client would be to:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client diagnosed with schizophrenia disorder is prescribed haloperidol 50 mg oral BID, benztropine 1 mg oral prn, and zolpidem 10 mg oral hs. Which client behavior would warrant the nurse to administer benztropine?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client diagnosed with schizophrenia, on an inpatient unit, approaches a nurse, stating, "Someone took my dinner! People need to respect others, and you need to do something about this now!" Which response by the nurse is guided by the basic assumption of the therapeutic milieu?

Which major health complication is associated with a client diagnosed with anorexia nervosa, does the nurse assess as a priority?

A client diagnosed with vascular neurocognitive disorder (NCD) is discharged to home under the care of his wife. Which information should cause the nurse to question the client's safety?

Which nursing behavior will enhance the establishment of a trusting relationship with a client diagnosed with schizophrenia disorder?

The nurse is giving discharge instructions to the family of a client diagnosed with a neurocognitive disorder. The nurse includes the client's family. Which statement by the family would indicate that teaching has been effective? The family states:

A client who is agitated and assaultive and unable to be verbally de-escalated is on the inpatient unit. The doctor ordered medications for the nurse to administer to the client. Which medication would the nurse question?

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A client tells the nurse, "I feel bad because my mother does not want me to return home after I leave the hospital." Which nursing response is therapeutic?