Which body cavity houses the organs responsible for digestion?
Cranial cavity
Thoracic cavity
Pelvic cavity
Abdominal cavity
The Correct Answer is D
A. Cranial cavity: The cranial cavity houses the brain and associated structures. It does not contain organs responsible for digestion, so it is not involved in the digestive system.
B. Thoracic cavity: The thoracic cavity contains the heart and lungs within the ribcage. While it is critical for respiration and circulation, it does not house the primary organs of digestion.
C. Pelvic cavity: The pelvic cavity contains the bladder, reproductive organs, and the rectum. While part of the lower digestive tract (rectum) is present here, the majority of digestive organs are located in the abdominal cavity.
D. Abdominal cavity: The abdominal cavity contains the major digestive organs, including the stomach, liver, pancreas, intestines, and gallbladder. It provides the primary space for digestion and nutrient absorption.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Organism: An organism is the complete living being, composed of multiple organ systems working together. It is not the basic structural or functional unit.
B. Organ: An organ is a collection of tissues that performs a specific function, but it is made up of cells, which are the fundamental units.
C. Tissue: Tissue is a group of similar cells performing a common function. While important, tissues are composed of cells and not the most basic unit.
D. Cell: The cell is the smallest structural and functional unit of life. It carries out essential processes such as metabolism, energy production, and reproduction, forming the foundation of all living organisms.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Photoreceptors: Photoreceptors are specialized cells in the retina that detect light and color, playing a role in vision. They do not respond to temperature changes.
B. Chemoreceptors: Chemoreceptors detect chemical changes in the environment or body, such as oxygen, carbon dioxide, and pH levels. They are not involved in sensing temperature.
C. Thermoreceptors: Thermoreceptors are sensory receptors located in the skin and hypothalamus that respond to changes in temperature. They allow the body to perceive warmth and cold and help regulate thermoregulation.
D. Mechanoreceptors: Mechanoreceptors respond to mechanical stimuli such as pressure, touch, vibration, and stretch. They do not detect temperature changes.
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