Which immunization will help to prevent epiglottitis in children?

Palivizumab.

Inactivated influenza vaccine.

Haemophilus influenza type B vaccine.

Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Palivizumab is used for RSV prevention, not epiglottitis.

B. The influenza vaccine prevents flu, not Haemophilus influenzae infections.

C. The Haemophilus influenza type B (Hib) vaccine is specifically targeted to prevent infections by Haemophilus influenzae, a primary cause of epiglottitis.

D. The pneumococcal vaccine targets Streptococcus pneumoniae, not Haemophilus influenzae.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. While soft toys are appropriate for younger infants, a 12-month-old will be more interested in toys that engage movement and exploration.

B. Puzzles with many pieces are more appropriate for older toddlers, around 2 years of age.

C. At 12 months, toddlers enjoy push-and-pull toys, which help develop motor skills and coordination.

D. Toys with black-and-white patterns are more appropriate for newborns and younger infants, not a 12-month-old.

A. Wheezing and a barky cough. B. Drooling and diaphoresis. C. Crackles auscultated in bilateral lower lobes. D. Inspiratory stridor heard in the upper airway.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Wheezing is more common in lower airway diseases like asthma.

B. Drooling and diaphoresis are more indicative of epiglottitis.

C. Crackles are associated with lower respiratory tract infections like pneumonia.

D. Inspiratory stridor is a hallmark sign of laryngotracheobronchitis (croup), resulting from upper airway narrowing and inflammation.

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Which immunization will help to prevent epiglottitis in children?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

While in the pediatrician's office for their child's 12-month well child exam, the parents ask the nurse for advice on age-appropriate toys for their child. Based on the child's developmental level, which type of toy should the nurse suggest?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Parents bring a toddler who is 2-1/2 years old to the hospital because of observed difficulty with breathing. The toddler is diagnosed with laryngotracheobronchitis. Which assessment finding does the nurse expect related to the diagnosis?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a newborn whose mother voices concerns about sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). The nurse should include which of the following statements in a discussion with the mother?

A nurse is monitoring an infant who is 3 months old and has sneezing, coughing, nasal congestion, intermittent fever, and apneic spells. These nurse should recognize these findings are associated with which of the following diagnoses?

A nurse is assessing the psychosocial development of a toddler. The nurse should recognize that this stage is characterized by which of the following?

A nurse is teaching a parent of an infant who has heart failure about meeting the infant's nutritional needs. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is caring for a child who has Kawasaki disease. Which of the following systems should the nurse monitor in response to this diagnosis?

A nurse is teaching a parent of a 2-year-old child about safe food choices. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend?

A nurse is collecting data from an infant at a well-child visit. The nurse should understand that birth weight typically doubles by what age?

A child with which condition will most likely have immunizations delayed following treatment?