Which intervention should be implemented for a school-age client admitted to the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) in critical condition after a motor vehicle accident?
Keep alarm levels low.
Keep the lights dimmed at night.
Encourage the same nurses to take care of the patient on consecutive days.
Facilitate visits from school friends.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Keeping alarm levels low is important to reduce stress and promote a healing environment, but it is not the most impactful intervention for personalized care.
Choice B reason: Dimming the lights at night helps maintain a normal sleep-wake cycle, which is beneficial but not as specific to the client's individual needs as continuity of care.
Choice C reason: Having the same nurses care for the patient on consecutive days can provide consistency and build trust, which is especially important for a child in critical condition.
Choice D reason: While visits from school friends can be uplifting, they may not be feasible or appropriate for a client in critical condition in the PICU. The priority is ensuring stable and consistent care.
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Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Keeping alarm levels low is important to reduce stress and promote a healing environment, but it is not the most impactful intervention for personalized care.
Choice B reason: Dimming the lights at night helps maintain a normal sleep-wake cycle, which is beneficial but not as specific to the client's individual needs as continuity of care.
Choice C reason: Having the same nurses care for the patient on consecutive days can provide consistency and build trust, which is especially important for a child in critical condition.
Choice D reason: While visits from school friends can be uplifting, they may not be feasible or appropriate for a client in critical condition in the PICU. The priority is ensuring stable and consistent care.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: This option is incorrect because sickle cell disease is an inherited condition, and one parent having the trait is not sufficient for a child to have the disease.
Choice B reason: This option is also incorrect for the same reason as choice A; both parents must carry the trait for the child to have a chance of inheriting the disease.
Choice C reason: This is the correct choice. Sickle cell disease is inherited when both parents carry the sickle cell trait, giving their child a 25% chance of having the disease.
Choice D reason: This option is incorrect because if only one parent has sickle cell disease and the other has neither the disease nor the trait, the child cannot have sickle cell disease.
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