Which medication is used to treat hyperthyroidism?

Levothyroxine (Synthroid)

Liotrix (Thyrolar)

Liothyronine (Cytomel)

Propylthiouracil (Propacil)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Levothyroxine (Synthroid) is used to treat hypothyroidism, not hyperthyroidism.
B. Liotrix (Thyrolar) is a combination of T4 and T3 used for hypothyroidism, not hyperthyroidism.
C. Liothyronine (Cytomel) is another thyroid hormone replacement used for hypothyroidism.
D. Propylthiouracil (Propacil) is an antithyroid medication used to treat hyperthyroidism by inhibiting thyroid hormone synthesis.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Dry skin, rather than moist skin, is a common finding in hypothyroidism due to decreased metabolism and circulation.
B. Bradycardia (slow heart rate) is expected in hypothyroidism because of reduced metabolic activity and cardiac output.
C. Fatigue and increased sleep, not insomnia, are common in hypothyroidism due to decreased energy levels.
D. Blurred vision is not typically associated with hypothyroidism; vision changes are more common in hyperthyroidism, particularly with Graves' disease.

A. Rotate the injection site to keep insulin levels consistent. B. Massage the site after injection to promote absorption. C. Insulin is absorbed most rapidly when injected in the thigh. D. Use cold insulin for injection to minimize site pain.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Rotating injection sites is essential to prevent lipodystrophy and ensure consistent insulin absorption.
B. Massaging the injection site is not recommended, as it can alter the absorption rate and lead to unpredictable blood glucose levels.
C. Insulin is absorbed most rapidly when injected into the abdomen, not the thigh.
D. Using cold insulin is not advised as it can cause more pain during the injection; room temperature insulin is typically more comfortable for injections.

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Which medication is used to treat hyperthyroidism?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in a provider's office is collecting data from a client who has hypothyroidism. Which of the findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about insulin injections with a client who is newly diagnosed with type I diabetes mellitus. Which of the following information should the nurse include about site selection?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative and has a history of Addison's disease. For which of the following manifestations should the nurse monitor?

A nurse is assisting with the plan of care for a client who had a subtotal thyroidectomy. In which of the following positions should the nurse plan to place the client?

A nurse is preparing to administer levothyroxine 100 mcg PO to a client who has hypothyroidism. Available is levothyroxine 50 mcg tablets. How many tablets should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus. Which of the following statements from the client indicates to the nurse the teaching is effective?

A patient with long-term asthma develops Cushing syndrome. What is the cause of this condition?

Which findings are expected when assessing a patient with Cushing syndrome?

A nurse is assisting with the plan of care for a client who has hypothyroidism with myxedema. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?

A nurse is checking the laboratory results of a client who is at risk for diabetes mellitus. Which of the following laboratory results indicates to the nurse that the client is at risk for diabetes mellitus?