Which medication is used to treat hyperthyroidism?

Levothyroxine (Synthroid)

Liotrix (Thyrolar)

Liothyronine (Cytomel)

Propylthiouracil (Propacil)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Levothyroxine (Synthroid) is used to treat hypothyroidism, not hyperthyroidism.
B. Liotrix (Thyrolar) is a combination of T4 and T3 used for hypothyroidism, not hyperthyroidism.
C. Liothyronine (Cytomel) is another thyroid hormone replacement used for hypothyroidism.
D. Propylthiouracil (Propacil) is an antithyroid medication used to treat hyperthyroidism by inhibiting thyroid hormone synthesis.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

Explanation

A. Assessing blood glucose levels is important because Cushing's syndrome can cause insulin resistance, leading to hyperglycemia.
B. Assessing for neck vein distention is necessary as it can indicate fluid overload, a common issue in Cushing's syndrome due to increased cortisol levels.
C. Weighing the client daily helps monitor for weight gain, which is a characteristic of Cushing's syndrome due to fat redistribution and fluid retention.
D. Monitoring for postural hypotension is less relevant in Cushing's syndrome; clients often experience hypertension rather than hypotension.
E. Monitoring for an irregular heart rate is important as electrolyte imbalances (like hypokalemia) associated with Cushing's can lead to cardiac arrhythmias.

A. "Wear closed-toed shoes daily." B. "Plan to have an eye examination once per year." C. "Examine your feet carefully every day." D. "Maintain stable blood glucose levels."

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Wearing closed-toed shoes daily is important for foot protection but does not address the root cause of diabetic complications.
B. Annual eye examinations are essential, but they are part of a broader strategy for monitoring and preventing complications rather than the most critical preventive measure.
C. Examining feet daily can help detect injuries or complications early, but it does not prevent the underlying issues associated with diabetes.
D. Maintaining stable blood glucose levels is the most important action because it directly impacts the risk of developing complications such as retinopathy and neuropathy. Good glycemic control helps prevent the progression of these conditions.

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Which medication is used to treat hyperthyroidism?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has Cushing's syndrome. Which of the following interventions should the nurse expect to perform? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about preventing long-term complications of retinopathy and neuropathy with an older adult client who has diabetes mellitus. Which of the following actions is the most important for the nurse to include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is administering sulfonylurea drugs to four different patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. Which patient should not receive the medication as ordered?

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has Cushing's syndrome. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is caring for a client who has recurrent kidney stones and a history of diabetes mellitus. The client is scheduled for an intravenous pyelogram (IVP). The nurse should collect additional data about which of the following statements made by the client?

A nurse finds a client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus lying in bed, sweating, tachycardic, and reporting feeling lightheaded and shaky. Which of the following complications should the nurse suspect?

A nurse is assisting with the plan of care for a client who has hypothyroidism with myxedema. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?

A nurse is reviewing the laboratory report of a client who has hyperparathyroidism. The nurse should expect which of the following findings?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus about self-care during illness. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is preparing to administer prednisone 40 mg PO to an adolescent client. Available is prednisone oral solution 5 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)