Which of the following is a characteristic of a vulnerable population?
Have worse outcomes with better access to health care than the general population.
Have a single risk factor but experience worse health outcomes than the general population.
Have worse health outcomes and an increased sensitivity to risk factors than the general population.
Have multiple risk factors but equal health outcomes to the general population.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Vulnerable populations typically have less access to health care, not better.
B. Vulnerability often results from multiple risk factors rather than just one.
C. Vulnerable populations experience worse health outcomes and are more sensitive to risk factors such as poverty, lack of access to care, or chronic stress, making this the correct answer.
D. Vulnerable groups typically do not have equal health outcomes; they tend to have poorer health outcomes due to compounding risk factors.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Secondary prevention focuses on early detection and intervention before significant damage occurs.
B. Health promotion can occur at all levels of prevention but does not specify the stage of intervention in this context.
C. Primary prevention aims to prevent the abuse or trauma before it occurs.
D. Tertiary preventioninvolves interventions to reduce complications and restore function after harm has occurred. Enhancing self-esteem in abused women, who have already experienced trauma, is a tertiary preventionstrategy focused on recovery and improving quality of life.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Secondary prevention focuses on early detection and prompt intervention, not preventing the condition before it occurs.
B. Assessment is part of the nursing process but not a level of prevention.
C. Tertiary prevention involves managing and reducing complications of an existing condition.
D. Primary preventionaims to prevent the onset of disease or injury. Fortifying cereals with folic acid helps prevent neural tube defects before they occur, making it a clear example of primary prevention.
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