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Which of the following is not a component of the PICO process?

A.

Population

B.

Interference

C.

Comparison

D.

Outcome

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Population; "Population" is a key component of the PICO framework, which helps identify the specific group being studied.

B. Interference; "interference" is not a recognized component of the PICO process. The correct components are Population, Intervention, Comparison, and Outcome.

C. Comparison; "Comparison" is part of PICO, referring to the alternative intervention or condition against which the primary intervention is being compared.

D. Outcome; "Outcome" is another key component of PICO, focusing on the effects or results of the intervention.


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. "Information management technology can increase the risk of human errors." While technology can contribute to errors if misused, this statement does not fully capture the overall positive impact of technology on client safety.

B. "Information management technology assists with compliance of practice guidelines." This statement highlights how technology helps ensure adherence to best practices and protocols, which enhances client safety.

C. "Information management technology can increase direct client care time." Generally, technology is designed to streamline processes and can reduce time spent on administrative tasks, allowing more time for direct client care.

D. "Information management technology decreases the burden of disease." While technology can improve health outcomes and data tracking, it does not directly decrease the burden of disease.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. 1996: This date is incorrect; the first edition of the standards was published earlier.

B. 1994: This date is incorrect; the ANA published the scope and standards later.

C. 1992: This date is incorrect; it was published a few years later.

D. 1995: the American Nurses Association (ANA) published the first Nursing Informatics: Scope and Standards of Practice in 1995, establishing a framework for nursing informatics practice.

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