Which of the following is the correct representation of 0.5 grams in milligrams?
500 mg
0.005 mg
5,000 mg
50 mg
The Correct Answer is A
Calculation:
- conversion factor between grams and milligrams
1 gram = 1,000 milligrams
- Convert 0.5 grams to milligrams
0.5 × 1,000 = 500 mg
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Ordered Dose: 25 mg
Available Concentration: 50 mg/5 mL
- Calculate the volume to administer
Volume to administer = (Ordered Dose ÷ Concentration) × Volume of Concentration
Volume to administer = (25 ÷ 50) × 5
Volume to administer = 0.5 × 5
Volume to administer = 2.5 mL
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Centi-: The prefix centi- represents 1/100 of the base unit. It is commonly used for measurements like centimeters, which are 1/100 of a meter, so it does not correspond to 1/1,000th.
B. Deci-: Deci- represents 1/10 of the base unit. For example, a deciliter is 1/10 of a liter. This is larger than 1/1,000th and is not the correct prefix.
C. Milli-: Milli- corresponds to 1/1,000 of the base unit. For instance, 1 milligram is 1/1,000 of a gram, and 1 milliliter is 1/1,000 of a liter, making it the correct prefix for this fraction.
D. Micro-: Micro- represents 1/1,000,000 (one-millionth) of the base unit, which is much smaller than 1/1,000th.
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