Which of the following organs stores bile?
Gallbladder
Small intestine
Liver
Pancreas
The Correct Answer is A
A. Gallbladder: Stores and concentrates bile produced by the liver, releasing it into the biliary tract during digestion to help emulsify fats.
B. Small intestine: Receives bile for fat digestion but does not store it; bile is delivered here from the gallbladder/liver.
C. Liver: Produces bile continuously, but the liver does not serve as the storage reservoir.
D. Pancreas: Produces digestive enzymes and bicarbonate, not bile, and does not store it.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Parasympathetic: The “rest-and-digest” division that stimulates digestive secretions and motility and promotes urinary activity.
B. Sensory: Carries afferent signals to the CNS but does not itself stimulate visceral organs.
C. Sympathetic: The “fight-or-flight” division that generally inhibits digestion and urinary activity while increasing heart rate and blood pressure.
D. Somatic: Controls voluntary skeletal muscles and does not directly stimulate smooth muscle activity in the digestive or urinary systems.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Inflammation: A nonspecific innate immune response (heat, redness, swelling, pain) that helps contain injury or infection and is part of the second line of defense.
B. Memory cells: Long-lived adaptive immune cells generated after exposure to specific antigens; part of the third (specific) line of defense.
C. Antibodies secreted by B-lymphocytes: Specific proteins targeting particular antigens; component of adaptive (third-line) immunity.
D. T-lymphocytes: Adaptive immune cells that mediate cellular immunity and antigen-specific responses, not nonspecific defense.
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