Which of the following solutions should a medical assistant use to clean a site on a patient's forearm in preparation for a minor surgical procedure?
Alcohol
Normal saline
Disinfectant
Antiseptic
The Correct Answer is D
A. Alcohol: Alcohol can be used for cleaning but may not be sufficient for all minor surgical preparations. It is not considered an antiseptic in the context of preoperative skin cleaning.
B. Normal saline: Normal saline is used for irrigation and wound cleaning but does not have antiseptic properties.
C. Disinfectant: Disinfectants are used to clean surfaces and equipment but are not typically used directly on the skin for surgical preparation.
D. Antiseptic: Antiseptics, such as iodine-based solutions or chlorhexidine, are used to clean the skin and reduce the risk of infection before a minor surgical procedure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Date of last office visit: While relevant, the date of the last office visit is not as crucial for scheduling a surgical procedure as the information about the ordering provider.
B. Dietary preferences: Dietary preferences are not typically necessary for scheduling a surgical procedure; they may be relevant for postoperative care.
C. Ordering provider: The name and contact information of the ordering provider are essential for coordinating and scheduling the surgical procedure.
D. Postoperative instructions: Postoperative instructions are important for patient care but not required when scheduling the procedure itself.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Correct answer: C
A. A steady pulse rhythm in a 16-year-old male patient. A steady pulse rhythm is normal and within the expected range for a 16-year-old male.
B. A pulse rate of 68/min in a 35-year-old female patient: A pulse rate of 68/min is within the normal resting heart rate range for a 35-year-old female (60-100/min).
C. A bounding pulse volume in a 56-year-old male patient: A bounding pulse volume indicates an unusually strong pulse, which could be a sign of hypertension or other circulatory issues and should be reported.
D. A pulse rate of 120/min in a 22-year-old female patient: A pulse rate of 120/min is above the normal range (tachycardia) and should be reported, as it could indicate a cardiac or systemic problem.
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