Which of the following solutions should a medical assistant use to clean a site on a patient's forearm in preparation for a minor surgical procedure?
Alcohol
Normal saline
Disinfectant
Antiseptic
The Correct Answer is D
A. Alcohol: Alcohol can be used for cleaning but may not be sufficient for all minor surgical preparations. It is not considered an antiseptic in the context of preoperative skin cleaning.
B. Normal saline: Normal saline is used for irrigation and wound cleaning but does not have antiseptic properties.
C. Disinfectant: Disinfectants are used to clean surfaces and equipment but are not typically used directly on the skin for surgical preparation.
D. Antiseptic: Antiseptics, such as iodine-based solutions or chlorhexidine, are used to clean the skin and reduce the risk of infection before a minor surgical procedure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Place a bandage on the site after holding pressure for 1 min: While a bandage may be used, holding pressure for 1 minute is excessive. Typically, pressure is held for a shorter period to control bleeding.
B. Apply direct, firm pressure to the puncture site on the finger: Applying firm pressure helps to stop bleeding after the puncture and is the appropriate technique.
C. Warm the site for a minimum of 10 min prior to puncture. Warming the site is usually done for a few minutes (not 10) to increase blood flow, but it should be done briefly and not excessively.
D. Have the parent hold the child during the procedure: While it’s important to ensure the child is held securely, the parent should assist by holding the child gently but not to the extent that it interferes with the procedure.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Upon scheduling: Copayments are generally not collected when scheduling an appointment but at the time of service.
B. When statements are sent: Copayments are usually collected at the time of the office visit rather than through statements.
C. At the time of service: It is standard practice to collect copayments when the patient arrives for their appointment.
D. Upon insurance verification: Insurance verification occurs before the visit, but copayments are collected during or after the visit.
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