Which of the following would be the best intervention to help prevent lung diseases, such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and lung cancer?
Yearly chest x-rays
Don't smoke or quit smoking
Daily exercise
Healthy diet
The Correct Answer is B
A. Yearly chest x-rays- this detects disease but does not prevent it.
B. Don’t smoke or quit smoking- smoking is the most significant modifiable risk factor for COPD and lung cancer.
C. Daily exercise- while beneficial for overall health, it does not prevent lung disease as effectively as avoiding smoking.
D. Healthy diet- good nutrition supports health but is less specific for preventing lung diseases.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Bronchi: Contain cartilage and some smooth muscle but are not the primary regulators of airflow.
B. Larynx: Functions in sound production and airway protection, not airflow regulation to alveoli.
C. Bronchioles: Correct; they are lined with smooth muscle that controls airflow to alveoli.
D. Trachea: A rigid structure with cartilage rings; does not regulate airflow via muscle tone.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Yearly chest x-rays- this detects disease but does not prevent it.
B. Don’t smoke or quit smoking- smoking is the most significant modifiable risk factor for COPD and lung cancer.
C. Daily exercise- while beneficial for overall health, it does not prevent lung disease as effectively as avoiding smoking.
D. Healthy diet- good nutrition supports health but is less specific for preventing lung diseases.
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