Which question by the nurse is likely to elicit the most information regarding a client's use of medications to treat a chronic cough?

What medications have you taken for your cough?

Have you been prescribed any medications for your cough?

Have you tried any generic brands of cough syrup?

What medications are you currently taking?

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Asking the client directly about the medications they have taken for their cough provides specific
information about the treatments they’ve used, including over-the-counter or prescription options.
B.   Asking if they have been prescribed medications for the cough might miss important details about over-the-counter medications or self-treatment.
C.   Asking about generic brands of cough syrup is too specific and may miss other relevant medications the client is using to manage their chronic cough.
D.   Asking about current medications is important for general health information, but it does not directly address treatment specific to the cough.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Facial asymmetry may indicate neurological issues, but it does not directly assess the stuporous state.
B. A stuporous state is characterized by a reduced level of consciousness, and the nurse should assess
the client’s response to stimuli to confirm the report of stupor.
C. A positive Romberg sign indicates a balance issue, but it is not directly related to confirming a stuporous state.
D. While pupillary response is important, it does not provide sufficient information to confirm a stuporous state without assessing responsiveness to stimuli.

A. Sudden onset of severe anxiety, fear, and concern. B. Periumbilical pain localizing to right lower quadrant. C. Diffuse abdominal pain with elevated neutrophil count. D. Anorexia progressing to nausea, vomiting, and fever.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. While anxiety and fear can accompany many medical conditions, they are not typically associated with appendicitis. Appendicitis is characterized by physical symptoms like pain and digestive disturbances rather than emotional symptoms.
B. Periumbilical pain that shifts to the right lower quadrant is the classic presentation of appendicitis. As the inflammation progresses, pain tends to move from the mid-abdomen to the lower right abdomen, which supports a diagnosis of appendicitis.
C. Diffuse abdominal pain is less specific and could indicate a variety of conditions. While an elevated neutrophil count can suggest infection or inflammation, the localized pain seen in appendicitis is a more distinguishing feature.
D. These symptoms are also common in appendicitis, as it typically presents with loss of appetite, nausea, and fever. However, the hallmark symptom is localized pain, particularly in the right lower quadrant, making B a stronger indication.

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Which question by the nurse is likely to elicit the most information regarding a client's use of medications to treat a chronic cough?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse learns in report that a client is stuporous. Which assessment should the nurse perform to confirm this report?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse assesses a young adult female who was brought to the emergency department (ED) by her boyfriend because she has not been feeling well all day and he believes she is getting worse. Which finding supports the nurse's suspicion that the client is experiencing appendicitis?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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