Which question would be most important to ask an 82-year-old patient during a functional assessment, who has just recently suffered a stroke?
"Do you wear glasses?"
"Do you have any thyroid problems?"
"How many times a day do you have a bowel movement?"
"Are you able to dress yourself?"
The Correct Answer is D
A. "Do you wear glasses?":
Useful for vision screening, but not a key aspect of functional assessment post-stroke.
B. "Do you have any thyroid problems?":
Related to medical history, not daily functional ability.
C. "How many times a day do you have a bowel movement?":
Important for general health, but not a key functional task affected by a stroke.
D. "Are you able to dress yourself?":
Functional assessments aim to evaluate independence in activities of daily living (ADLs), especially post-stroke.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The patient can respond to painful stimuli:
This relates to neurological response, not capillary refill.
B. The status of peripheral circulation:
Capillary refill time reflects peripheral perfusion and circulatory status.
C. The patient has cardiac or respiratory dysfunction:
While prolonged capillary refill could suggest such issues, a normal refill does not confirm them.
D. The patient is cold:
Cold temperature may prolong capillary refill, but color returning within a few seconds indicates adequate circulation.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Insight:
Refers to a person’s awareness and understanding of their condition and the implications of that condition.
B. Thought process:
Describes the way ideas are connected and expressed-may be logical, tangential, or disorganized.
C. Cognition:
Involves mental processes like memory, attention, and problem-solving-not specifically about recognizing illness.
D. Judgement:
Refers to the ability to make appropriate decisions but does not capture self-awareness of illness.
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