Which statement shows that the nurse has empathy for a client who has recently made a suicide attempt after breaking up with a significant other?
"Forget him. There are other fish in the sea."
"You must have been very upset to do what you did."
"Don't worry, you'll get over him in time."
"Why do you think your boyfriend broke up with you?"
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A Reason:
The statement "Forget him. There are other fish in the sea." minimizes the client's feelings and does not acknowledge the emotional pain they are experiencing. It is a cliché that can come across as dismissive rather than empathetic.
Choice B Reason:
"You must have been very upset to do what you did." This statement acknowledges the client's distress and does not judge their actions. It reflects an understanding of the depth of their emotional pain, which is a key component of empathy.
Choice C Reason:
"Don't worry, you'll get over him in time." While this statement may be intended to provide reassurance, it does not address the immediate emotional state of the client. It could be perceived as brushing aside their current feelings.
Choice D Reason:
"Why do you think your boyfriend broke up with you?" This question could be seen as probing for information rather than offering support. It might imply that the client is at fault for the breakup, which is not an empathetic approach.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Post-operative pain management is a critical aspect of care for a client recovering from a below-the-knee amputation. Administering pain medication as needed helps to manage pain effectively, which is essential for the client's comfort and recovery. Pain control is also important to facilitate participation in rehabilitation activities.
Choice B reason:
It is not advisable to encourage the client to bear weight on the affected limb immediately after surgery. The residual limb needs time to heal, and premature weight-bearing can lead to complications such as delayed healing or wound dehiscence.
Choice C reason:
While it is important to prevent complications such as deep vein thrombosis, complete restriction of mobility and keeping the client on bed rest is not recommended. Early mobilization, as part of a rehabilitation program, is essential for improving circulation, preventing muscle atrophy, and promoting overall recovery.
Choice D reason:
Applying a tight compression bandage on the residual limb is a common practice in the post-operative care of clients with amputations. The compression bandage helps to control swelling, shape the limb for a prosthesis, and prevent fluid accumulation. However, the bandage must be applied correctly to avoid impairing circulation.

Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A Reason
Limit setting may be helpful for a client who displays hypervigilance and refuses to attend unit activities, as it can provide clear expectations and help reduce anxiety. However, this behavior does not pose an immediate risk to the safety of others, making limit setting less essential compared to behaviors that could lead to harm.
Choice B Reason
While being flirtatious toward staff members may be inappropriate and require intervention, it is typically addressed through professional boundaries rather than limit setting. Limit setting in this context would involve clarifying acceptable behaviors within the therapeutic relationship.
Choice C Reason
Urging another client to commit violence is a behavior that necessitates immediate limit setting. This behavior poses a direct threat to the safety of others and disrupts the therapeutic environment. Limit setting here would involve immediate intervention to prevent harm and to maintain a safe environment for all clients.
Choice D Reason
A client who clings to the nurse and seeks advice on inconsequential matters may benefit from limit setting to encourage independence and appropriate use of staff time. However, this behavior is not as disruptive or dangerous as inciting violence, making it a lower priority for limit setting.
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