While caring for a client with Guillain-Barre syndrome, which finding should the practical nurse (PN) report to the charge nurse?
Irregular heart rate.
Profuse diaphoresis.
Lower leg weakness.
Full facial flushing.
The Correct Answer is A
This is the finding that the PN should report to the charge nurse because it indicates a possible complication of Guillain-Barre syndrome, which is autonomic dysfunction. This can affect the cardiac, respiratory, and gastrointestinal systems and cause life-threatening problems such as arrhythmias, hypotension, or respiratory failure. The PN should monitor the client's vital signs closely and report any abnormal changes.

B. Profuse diaphoresis is not a priority finding and may be related to other factors such as fever, anxiety, or medication side effects.
C. Lower leg weakness is an expected finding in Guillain-Barre syndrome and does not need to be reported unless it progresses rapidly or affects the respiratory muscles.
D. Full facial flushing is not a priority finding and may be related to other factors such as vasodilation, inflammation, or medication side effects.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is choice A: Tell her to empty her bladder and call if she has a bloody show.
Choice A rationale:
The client is 39 weeks gestation and experiencing mild, irregular contractions. The fact that her cervix is already 3 cm dilated and the presenting part is at -1 station indicates that she is in early labor. Emptying the bladder can help relieve pressure on the cervix and promote progress in labor. Instructing her to call if she has a bloody show is essential because it could indicate that her labor is advancing, and she may need to come to the labor and delivery unit soon.
Choice B rationale:
Directing her to come to the unit for impending delivery is not appropriate at this stage, as she is only experiencing mild, irregular contractions and is likely in early labor. Coming to the unit too early may lead to unnecessary interventions and discomfort for the client.
Choice C rationale:
Asking the charge nurse for further instructions is not necessary in this situation. The client's condition is not emergent, and the practical nurse can handle the situation appropriately based on the information provided.
Choice D rationale:
Encouraging ambulation until the contractions are regular might be beneficial in some cases to promote labor progress. However, given that the client is already 3 cm dilated and experiencing mild, irregular contractions, it's better to address the issue of bladder emptying and potential bloody show.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is Choice A:
"Determine home navigational safety hazards.”. Choice A rationale:
The PN should first assess the client's home for safety hazards that may be contributing to the client's unsteadiness and increased fall risk. Identifying and addressing these hazards can help create a safer environment for the client and potentially prevent accidents.
Choice B rationale:
Encouraging the client to obtain a medical alert device is not the immediate priority in this situation. Addressing the client's safety and identifying potential hazards should be the first step before considering additional measures like medical alert devices.
Choice C rationale:
Recommending that the client obtain a walker is premature without first assessing the home
environment and determining if there are any correctable safety issues. The PN should prioritize safety assessment before recommending any assistive devices.
Choice D rationale:
While maintaining the client's privacy is important, it is not the most urgent action in this scenario. The priority is to assess the client's safety and identify potential hazards in the home. Privacy concerns can be addressed afterward.
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