While conducting a focused neurological assessment, the nurse includes testing the function of cranial nerve XI in a client. What assessment findings indicate the nerve is intact and functioning?
The client is able to stick out the tongue midline and side to side.
The client follows an object with the eyes without nystagmus or strabismus.
The client has equal strength when moving both shoulders against resistance.
The client is able to hear normally with the whispered voice test.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Sticking out the tongue assesses cranial nerve XII (hypoglossal nerve), not XI.
B. Following an object with the eyes assesses cranial nerves III, IV, and VI, not XI.
C. Cranial nerve XI (the accessory nerve) controls the sternocleidomastoid and trapezius muscles, and testing involves shoulder shrugging and head rotation against resistance.
D. Hearing normally assesses cranial nerve VIII (vestibulocochlear nerve).
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["0.25"]
Explanation
To calculate the volume of lidocaine to administer, you would use the formula: Volume = Dose / Concentration. Here, the dose needed is 50 mg, and the concentration available is 200 mg/mL. Dividing the required dose by the concentration gives: 50 mg / 200 mg/mL = 0.25 mL.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Clubbing is a sign of chronic hypoxia, not acute hypoxemia.
B. Cyanosis, a bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes, is an indicator of acute hypoxemia.
C. Palpating for decreased tactile fremitus is related to fluid or air in the lungs, not specifically hypoxemia.
D. Auscultation for adventitious breath sounds can reveal respiratory issues but does not directly confirm hypoxemia.
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