While conducting a focused neurological assessment, the nurse includes testing the function of cranial nerve XI in a client. What assessment findings indicate the nerve is intact and functioning?
The client is able to stick out the tongue midline and side to side.
The client follows an object with the eyes without nystagmus or strabismus.
The client has equal strength when moving both shoulders against resistance.
The client is able to hear normally with the whispered voice test.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Sticking out the tongue assesses cranial nerve XII (hypoglossal nerve), not XI.
B. Following an object with the eyes assesses cranial nerves III, IV, and VI, not XI.
C. Cranial nerve XI (the accessory nerve) controls the sternocleidomastoid and trapezius muscles, and testing involves shoulder shrugging and head rotation against resistance.
D. Hearing normally assesses cranial nerve VIII (vestibulocochlear nerve).
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E","F","G"]
Explanation
The increase in axillary temperature to 100.5° F is significant and could indicate an infection or other inflammatory process. The heart rate has increased to 105/min, which, along with the reported symptoms of heat intolerance, nervousness, and irregular heartbeat during exercise, may suggest an endocrine disorder such as hyperthyroidism. The significant weight loss of 20 pounds in a month without changes in diet or physical activity is also concerning and warrants further investigation. The patient's history of having a bowel movement after every meal could be related to the reported diarrhea and should be explored further.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
A. Hemodialysis is not indicated for a low calcium level unless associated with severe renal failure or other metabolic disturbances.
B. Safety precautions are important due to the risk of fractures or injury caused by weakened bones and muscle spasms related to hypocalcemia.
C. Administering prescribed calcium supplements is a key intervention to correct hypocalcemia.
D. Tetany, a sign of severe hypocalcemia, should be assessed as it can lead to muscle cramps and spasms.
E. Educating the client to avoid foods that are high in calcium would not be appropriate, as the client requires calcium to address the low levels.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.