A farmer needs to buy fertilizer for his farmland. The instructions on the bag of the fertilizer say 49.5 pounds of fertilizer is needed for 1 acre of land. The farmer buys 2,000 pounds of fertilizer. Which of the following is the approximate number of acres he can cover with the fertilizer he bought?
40
120
300
1000
Correct Answer : A
From the given problem,
49.5 pounds of fertilizer is needed to farm 1 acre of land. This can be interpreted as:
Or
Now we are needed to find the acres of land that will be farmed using 2000 pounds of fertilizers. To solve this, we use the second option as follows:
2000 pounds of fertilizers can farm approximately 40 acres of land.
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Correct Answer is B
Explanation
we are asked to change 400 mg to g. We use the conversion 1g=1000mg, which we can write as:
So, 400 mg to g becomes
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
In the simple interest, we utilize the following formula to find the simple interest after a period of time in years.
I=P*r*t
I is the interest
P=Principal or initial deposit
r=rate
t=time in years
From the given problem, P=$600, r=6%=6/100=0.06, t=5 years. Then
I=$600*0.06*5=$180
After 5 years, Pat will earn an interest of $180.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
We use the properties of exponent with the same base to solve for above expression.
Multiplication of exponents with same base, we add the exponents
Division of exponents with same base, we subtract the exponents
Using these two properties, we can solve the expression:
Now we use the following properties:
y0 =1, and, thus
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Here we collect like terms together and solve for the unknown value of x.
7x-6=3x-26
Add 6 to both sides of the equation
7x-6+6=3x-26+6
7x=3x-20
Subtract 3x from both sides of the equation
7x-3x=-20
4x=-20
Divide both sides by 4
4x/-4=-20/4
x = -5
The value of x = -5
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
to do a comparison of the given data set, we convert the fraction numbers into the approximate decimals.
4/3=1.333
2720=1.35
Now, we have 1.333, 1.35, 1.369, 1.357. These numbers are arranged from the smallest to the largest number, we look at the number in the second decimal place value
1.333 the number in second decimal place value is 3
1.35 the number in third decimal place value is 5
1.369 the number in third decimal place value is 6
1.357 the number in third decimal place value is 5
However, 1.35 and 1.357 have 5 in the second-place vale. We use the ird place value to compare the two number:
1.35 is same as 1.350 and the number in the third-place value is 0
1.357 the number in the third-place value is 7
Now, 0 is less than 7, and thus 1.35 is less than 1.357
Overall, 3 is less than 5, and 5 less than 6 and the provided numbers can be arranged from the smallest to the largest as:
1.333, 1.35, 1.357, 1.369
Thus, the corresponding given numbers organized from the smallest to the largest become:
4/3, 27/20, 1.357, 1.369
The greatest value is 1.369
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Looking at the given trend, it is observed that the price increases with years. From 2008 to 2012, the price is fairly constant but we expect it to be more than $130,000 in the year 2016. The expected price in 2016 is $140,000.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
total muffin is equal to the sum of the different muffins sold.
Total muffins=41+27+20=88 muffins
Thus, the bakery sold about 90 muffins.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Here, the athlete runs 6 miles in 51 minutes, which can be expressed as:
Now, in 90 minutes, the athlete will cover about
Therefore, the athlete runs about 10.6 miles in 90 minutes.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
We are given that 1 teaspoon=4.93 mL, we can interpret it as:
Or
Since we are to find the amount in mL, we look for an option that will cancel teaspoon and remain with mL. The second option is the required conversion, and we proceed as follows:
Therefore, 2.5 teaspoons hold about 12.325 mL.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
From the given scenario:
Initial charge is $40
Additional charge per circular cloth=$5c
Additional charge per rectangular cloth=$3.50r
Total cost = additional charge per circular rectangular cloths + Initial charge
Total cost, T = 5c + 3.5r + 40
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