A gumball machine contains red, orange, yellow, green, and blue gumballs. Twenty percent of the gumballs are red, 30% are orange, 5% are yellow, 10% are green, and the rest are blue. If there are a total of 120 gumballs, how many more blue gumballs are there than yellow gumballs?
30
36
48
42
<p>A gumball machine contains red, orange, yellow, green, and blue gumballs. Twenty percent of the gumballs are red, 30% are orange, 5% are yellow, 10% are green, and the rest are blue. If there are a total of 120 gumballs, how many more blue gumballs are there than yellow gumballs?</p>
Correct Answer : B
Determine the number of blue and yellow gumballs as follows:
Percent of blue gumballs=100%-(20%+30%+5%+10%) =100%-65%=35%
Number of blue gumballs =35% of 120=0.55*120 = 42 blue gumballs [35%=35/100=0.35]
Number of yellow gumballs=5% of 120=0.05*120 = 6 yellow gumballs [5%=5/100=0.05]
Difference between number of blue and yellow gumballs=42-6= 36 balls
Therefore, there are 36 more blue gumballs than yellow gumballs.
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Correct Answer is C
Explanation
C. 3.9 meters
Explanation
To convert centimeters to meters, we divide by 100
1 meter = 100 centimeters.
390 cm÷100
=3.9 meters
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
To solve this problem, we need to find the mean, mode and median of the above data set.
From the data set, the mode of the data is 2 and 8. They are the most occurring elements in the data set.
Mean of data is total divided by number of elements
Total=1+ 1 + 2+ 2+ 2+ 2+ 3 +3+ 7+ 7+8+8+ 8+ 8+ 9+9=80
Number of elements=16
Mean=80/16=5
Median will fall in between the (N/2)th and (N/2+1)th position
(N/2)th =16/2 =8th position and (16/2+1)th =9th position
Since the data is arranged in ascending order as below
1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 7, 7, 8, 8, 8, 8, 9, 9
Element in 8th position = 3
Element in 9th position =7
So median average of the two elements=(3+7)/2=5
Now the data could be presents as follows in the distribution curve
This is because the data set has two modes, meaning the data is bimodal.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
To find the number of calories from fat per tablespoon, follow these steps:
Calculate the total calories from fat in one serving (2 tablespoons):
87.5%×80=0.875×80=70caloriesfromfat
Determine the calories from fat per tablespoon: Since one serving is 2 tablespoons, divide the total calories from fat by 2:
=35caloriesfromfatpertablespoon
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rounded to the nearest dollar, the original price of the recliner is approximately $451.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Hire purchase cost=down payment + total monthly installment
Total monthly payment=hire purchase cost-down payment= $(1570-400)=$ 1170
Number of months=total monthly payment/monthly payment=$1170/$100=11.7 months
The consumer will clear the balance in 12 months.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
We know that the two people work on the same work but the time to complete the work differs. Thus, the rate of doing the work for each person is as follows:
Rate of work for person A = 1 /2 work per hr
Rate of work for person B=1/3 work per hour
If the person A and B wok together, the time of doing the same work will be less than the fastest person A. Thus, we combine the two rates of A and B
We have 1 work and time to complete by both A and B becomes
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Use the order of operations to solve the given equation. The acronym PEDMAS will help us to solve the given problem.
P- Parenthesis
E-Exponents
D-Divide
M-Multiply
A-Add
S-Subtract
From the given equation start with solving
12 ÷3*4-1+23
Next, carry out division 12÷3=4
4*4-1+23
Multiply is 4*4=16
16-1+23
Add or subtract can be conducted in any order. From left to right, we subtract followed by addition
Subtract 16-1=15
15+23
The last step is to add 15+23
15+23=38
Thus, the answer to the given equation is 38.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The dimension of the field is shown below.
Area of rectangle =length * width
Area of rectangle =100 m *75 m= 7500 m2
Area of rectangle in hectares =
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Determine the number of blue and yellow gumballs as follows:
Percent of blue gumballs=100%-(20%+30%+5%+10%) =100%-65%=35%
Number of blue gumballs =35% of 120=0.55*120 = 42 blue gumballs [35%=35/100=0.35]
Number of yellow gumballs=5% of 120=0.05*120 = 6 yellow gumballs [5%=5/100=0.05]
Difference between number of blue and yellow gumballs=42-6= 36 balls
Therefore, there are 36 more blue gumballs than yellow gumballs.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Let's work step by step to find the original price of the recliner.
Let the original price of the recliner be x.
The recliner is on sale for 30% off the original price. So, the sale price is:
SalePrice = x−0.30x = 0.70x
The consumer has a coupon that saves an additional 25% off the sale price. So, the final price is:
FinalPrice = 0.70x − 0.25(0.70x)
= 0.75(0.70x)
= 0.525x
The consumer paid $237 for the recliner. Therefore, we have the equation:
0.525x = 237
Solving for x:
x =
​≈ 451.43
Rounding to the nearest dollar, the original price is approximately $451,
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