Two friends get frozen yoghurt. The ratio of yoghurt to toppings is 4:3. If one of the friends has 4.5 oz of toppings in their bowl, which of the following is the amount of yoghurt in their desert?
6 oz
5.5 oz
3 oz
3.5 oz
Correct Answer : A
Yoghurt: toppings=4:3
Yoghurt: 4.5 oz =4:3
We convert the given ratio into a proportion equation as below
Multiply both sides by 4.5 oz
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Explanation
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Explanation
To solve this problem, we need to find the mean, mode, and median of the above data set.
From the data set, the mode of the data is 2 and 8. They are the most occurring elements in the data set.
The mean of data is the total divided by the number of elements
Total=1+ 1 + 2+ 2+ 2+ 2+ 3 +3+ 7+ 7+8+8+ 8+ 8+ 9+9=80
Number of elements=16
Mean=80/16=5
Median will fall in between the (N/2)th and (N/2+1)th position
(N/2)th =16/2 =8th position and (16/2+1)th =9th position
Since the data is arranged in ascending order as below
1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 7, 7, 8, 8, 8, 8, 9, 9
Element in 8th position = 3
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Explanation
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Explanation
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Number of blue gumballs35% of 120=0.55*120 = 42 blue gumballs [35%=35/100=0.35]
Number of yellow gumballs=5% of 120=0.05*120 = 6 yellow gumballs [5%=5/100=0.05]
Difference between the number of blue and yellow gumballs=42-6= 36 balls
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Explanation
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Explanation
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