Which of the following sentences correctly follows the rules of capitalization?

"Going forward" and "website" are commonly accepted business terms.

Passive voice occurs when the subject receives the action, as in "The exams were graded." The other sentences are active voice.

The prefix "circum" is Latin for "around." In the word "circumnavigation," it refers to traveling all the way around something, typically the globe. This prefix is found in words like "circumference" and "circumvent," all of which involve a circular or surrounding motion.

Option D uses formal standard English without contractions or slang. The other options contain contractions or informal phrases less suitable for formal writing.

A complete sentence must have a subject and a verb. Options A, B, and C are fragments lacking a subject performing the action. Option D contains the subject "He" and the verb phrase "quickly jogs," making it a full sentence.

Option B correctly uses commas to separate the list and the nonrestrictive clause. The apostrophe in "United States'" indicates possession correctly. Other options misuse colons and semicolons or omit necessary commas.

The prefix "circum-" means "around," so adding it to "vent" (meaning to come or go) forms a word meaning to go around. Other prefixes don't convey "around."

Editing is the final step that focuses on refining grammar, punctuation, clarity, and overall polish. Drafting and researching happen earlier, while interviewing is usually a research method.

Option B correctly uses the possessive form with an apostrophe in "Sally's" and includes proper punctuation and grammar. The other choices either lack apostrophes or use them incorrectly, or they end improperly without punctuation.

A simple sentence contains only one independent clause with a subject and predicate. Option B is a straightforward sentence with one subject, "Quantum physics," and one verb phrase, "is Juan's best subject," making it a simple sentence.