1A nurse is preparing to administer cetirizine 5 mg PO. Available is cetirizine 2.5 mg/5 mL. How many ml should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["10"]
To give a patient cetirizine 5 mg PO, the nurse needs to measure the correct amount of liquid medicine. The medicine has a concentration of cetirizine 2.5 mg/5 mL, which means that every 5 mL of liquid contains 2.5 mg of cetirizine.
To find out how many mL of liquid are equivalent to 5 mg of cetirizine, the nurse can use a proportion:
2.5 mg / 5 mL = 5 mg / x mL
Cross-multiplying and solving for x, the nurse gets:
x = (5 mL x 5 mg) / 2.5 mg
x = 10 mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer 10 mL of liquid medicine to give the patient cetirizine 5 mg PO.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["1.1"]
Explanation
To calculate the dosage of cefazolin, the nurse needs to use the formula D/H x Q, where D is the desired dose, H is the dose on hand, and Q is the quantity.
In this case, D is 250 mg, H is 225 mg/mL, and Q is 1 mL.
Plugging these values into the formula, we get:
250 mg / 225 mg/mL x 1 mL = 1.11 mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer 1.1 mL of cefazolin IM to the client.
Correct Answer is ["8"]
Explanation
To give the client the correct dose of phenytoin, the nurse needs to calculate the volume of the oral suspension that contains 200 mg of the drug. The formula for this calculation is:
Volume (mL) = Dose (mg) / Concentration (mg/mL)
The concentration of the oral suspension is 125 mg/5 mL, which means that 1 mL contains 25 mg of phenytoin. Therefore, the nurse can substitute these values into the formula:
Volume (mL) = 200 mg / 25 mg/mL
Volume (mL) = 8 mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer 8 mL of the oral suspension to the client.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
