47. Nurse Karen is reviewing medication orders for patients with different types of throat infections. Match each patient's condition to the appropriate pharmacological intervention.

Sarah, a 68-year-old female who is on anticoagulant therapy for atrial fibrillation, presents with a contusion on her forearm after a fall. Which two combined assessments should the nurse prioritize in Sarah's care?

Lisa, 49, has actinic keratosis on her left cheek and opts for treatment with topical 5-FU. She is generally healthy with no other significant past medical history. What should the nurse instruct her?

David, a 30-year-old man, is examined for potential hernias. The healthcare provider asks him to bear down during the examination. What is the primary reason for this instruction?

Steve, a 40-year-old man, comes to the clinic for a routine check-up. During the examination of his male genitalia, it is noted that his left testicle hangs significantly lower than the right. What should be the healthcare provider's Initial action?

Sandra, a 48-year-old with a past medical history of recurrent tonsillitis and poorly controlled diabetes mellitus type 2, presents to the ER. She has a temperature of 102°F, blood pressure of 150/90 mmHg, respiratory rate of 22/min, and SpO2 of 95%. Her labs show a WBC count of 18,000 and an arterial pH of 7.32. Which of the following should be included in her immediate management? Select all that apply

Sarah, a 30-year-old with a family history of eczema, presents with a scaly, erythematous plaque on her right cheek. Blood tests reveal normal inflammatory markers. What should the nurse do?

James, 45, has a past medical history of depression and a new diagnosis of multiple sclerosis. His lumbar puncture shows oligoclonal bands, and he's experiencing an acute exacerbation.

In addition to administering corticosteroids, what is another priority intervention for acute exacerbations? 

Nurse Olivia is discussing postoperative care with family members of patients who have undergone different surgeries. Match each patient's surgery to the appropriate postoperative care advice.

Mike, a 27-year-old, reports difficulty in breathing and a "tight chest after being exposed to a strong odor. No wheezing is heard upon auscultation. Which mechanism is primarily responsible for Mike's symptoms?

Jacob, a 45-year-old man, receives an injection of immunoglobulin after exposure to Hepatitis B. Which of the following statements about the type of immunity Jacob now has are correct? (Select all that apply.)