A 24-year-old man presents to the PMHNP with complaints of worsening mental health symptoms after an extended period of isolation during COVID-19 quarantine. He now reports inability to go grocery shopping, use public transportation, or leave home on most days, due to fear of being unable to obtain help if he experiences an "anxiety attack." Which of the following most accurately describes his condition?

During a psychiatric evaluation, the psychiatric-mental health nurse practitioner conducts a psychiatric review of systems (ROS) in which she reviews common psychiatric symptoms that may not have been elicited in the history of present illness (HPI). Which of the following questions is most likely designed to elicit a response for the symptom "trauma"?

The PMHNP administers the Hoarding Rating Scale to a 58-year-old woman, and her score is 15. What does this score indicate?

The term "identity crisis" refers to which of Erikson's psychosocial developmental stages?

A 10-year-old boy displays deficits in intellectual functions that involve his ability to reason, solve problems, and learn from instruction or experience. He has been slow to develop skills in school and is behind his peers in reading, writing, and mathematical abilities. As a result, he has significant impairments in his ability to develop socially appropriate interpersonal communication skills and has developed no real friendships. He is dependent on others for assistance with his basic needs, such as dressing and feeding. Which of the following diagnoses most accurately represents this presentation?

The PMHNP has diagnosed a 9-year-old boy with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and is prescribing medication. As she discusses the medication with the mother, she can see the mother is becoming visibly anxious. What does the PMHNP do next?

A 56-year-old man presents to the PMHNP, stating he was sent by his wife. He explains he used to own a video rental store, and as a result, he has a large collection of VHS tapes. He continues to collect these "antiques" and does not see any problem with this because they are valuable. He admits he never watches them, because he can never decide which one to watch, and he doesn't have a lot of time. He has started running out of space to keep the tapes, and he admits many of them are probably ruined because they have been housed outside in a hot storage unit. Which diagnosis is most appropriate?

The nurse practitioner provides education about treatments to a 48-year-old woman with a diagnosis of chronic low back pain. Which of the following is NOT considered a first-line treatment for chronic low back pain?

An 8-year-old girl presents with a history of normal vocabulary and grammar skills, but she is unable to use language to share ideas and feelings. Beginning in early childhood, she has been unable to make good eye contact and has difficulty reading social cues. These characteristics have led to difficulty making friends. Her social skills are further complicated by her obsession with light bulbs, which she repetitively draws on virtually any piece of paper she can find. She excessively smells shiny objects that catch her eye. She has rituals for getting dressed that cause significant distress if they are interrupted in any way. All of these symptoms have caused significant impairment in her functioning. What diagnosis best fits her presentation?

The parents of a 16-year-old adolescent girl come to the PMHNP requesting treatment for her "so-called gender issues." The mother cries while the father says, "She says she has wanted to be a boy ever since she was 4 years old. This is all just nonsense. It's a phase, and the sooner she gets over it, the better." The daughter acknowledges "feeling like a boy" since the age of 4, and she currently binds her breasts. She also wants to be called by a male name. Her father wants to send her to conversion therapy offered by their church. The mother wants to know the PMHNP's opinion. Which of the following is the most appropriate response?

A 5-year-old girl tells everyone she meets about the recent death of her family's dog. Then she says, "One day, I am going to die, and so will you." Which of the following statements is correct?