A 24-year-old man with schizoaffective disorder is considering disclosing his mental illness to his employer, so that he may be allowed to take time off for medication management appointments. Which of the following is a potential benefit of disclosure?
Disclosure may limit an employee’s chance for career advancement
It would be easier for the employee to come to work during an exacerbation of symptoms
Employers may find ways to avoid hiring people known to have a disability
There is an assumption that people with psychiatric illnesses may be less productive
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Limiting career advancement is a potential risk, not a benefit of disclosure.
Choice B reason: Disclosing a psychiatric condition can allow reasonable accommodations under the Americans with Disabilities Act, such as flexible scheduling or time off for appointments, facilitating better management of symptoms while maintaining employment.
Choice C reason: Avoidance of hiring is a risk associated with disclosure, not a benefit.
Choice D reason: Negative assumptions about productivity are potential risks, not advantages of disclosure.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Bird’s safety triangle focuses on accident statistics and incident ratios, not systemic safety culture.
Choice B reason: Reason’s Swiss Cheese model illustrates that errors occur when multiple system defenses fail, emphasizing a culture of safety that examines latent failures and prevents blame, which aligns with the Just Culture approach.
Choice C reason: Heinrich’s domino model attributes accidents primarily to individual error, not systemic factors, and is less aligned with Just Culture principles.
Choice D reason: Rasmussen’s drift into failure model emphasizes gradual erosion of safety through organizational drift, which is related to but does not define the Just Culture model.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Fixed costs remain constant regardless of the volume of patients or services, such as rent or salaries, unlike postage.
Choice B reason: Objective cost is not a standard accounting classification for business expenses.
Choice C reason: Managerial cost refers to costs used for internal decision-making, not the nature of the cost itself.
Choice D reason: Variable costs change in direct proportion to the volume of service, such as postage or supplies, which increase with patient communication needs.
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