A 30-year-old woman who has tried for a year to become pregnant presents to the nurse practitioner, who diagnoses cervical stenosis as the probable cause of her infertility. Which is the most appropriate treatment?
IUD insertion
Cervical dilation
Colposcopy
LEEP procedure
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: IUD insertion is a contraceptive method and would not address cervical stenosis or aid fertility.
Choice B reason: Cervical dilation is the standard treatment for cervical stenosis to mechanically open the cervical canal and restore patency for conception.
Choice C reason: Colposcopy is a diagnostic procedure for abnormal cervical findings, not a therapeutic intervention for stenosis.
Choice D reason: LEEP (Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure) removes abnormal cervical tissue, not indicated for mechanical stenosis without dysplasia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: The parietal lobe is primarily responsible for spatial orientation, sensory integration, and perception rather than executive functions such as planning and organizing.
Choice B reason: The temporal lobe is mainly involved in auditory processing, memory, and language comprehension. It is not the primary center for planning and sequencing complex tasks.
Choice C reason: The occipital lobe is dedicated to visual processing and does not play a central role in executive function or organization.
Choice D reason: The frontal lobe is the key region responsible for executive functions, including planning, sequencing, organizing, and decision-making. The clock-drawing test assesses these abilities, highlighting frontal lobe function.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Mild anxiety is characterized by tension or nervousness that is noticeable but does not significantly impair daily functioning. A HAM-A score of 20 exceeds the typical cutoff for mild anxiety, suggesting more pronounced symptom severity.
Choice B reason: Minimal anxiety refers to very low levels of anxious symptoms, often with minimal physiological or cognitive impact. A score of 20 indicates a higher level of distress than would be considered minimal.
Choice C reason: Moderate anxiety includes more obvious psychological and physical symptoms that interfere somewhat with daily life. A HAM-A score of 20 falls within this range, indicating the patient has significant but not severe anxiety.
Choice D reason: Severe anxiety involves intense distress and impairment in daily functioning. A HAM-A score of 20 is below the threshold for severe anxiety, which typically starts at higher scores.
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