During the first trimester of pregnancy, a client who was treated for genital herpes with acyclovir prior to this pregnancy tells the practical nurse (PN) that she is experiencing an episode of genital herpes.
Which nursing intervention has the highest priority?
Assess her feelings about therapeutic abortions in the event the infant has been affected
Identify current sexual partners so that they can be evaluated and treated for genital herpes if necessary.
Instruct her to avoid sexual intercourse while active, visible lesions are present.
Determine if the client has taken acyclovir for this outbreak of genital herpes.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Assess her feelings about therapeutic abortions in the event the infant has been affected. - While important to address concerns, the immediate priority is to manage the current outbreak and prevent transmission.
B. Identify current sexual partners so that they can be evaluated and treated for genital herpes if necessary. - Contact tracing is important but not the highest priority in managing the current outbreak.
C. Instruct her to avoid sexual intercourse while active, visible lesions are present. - This is crucial to prevent transmission of the herpes virus to the sexual partner and to reduce the risk of complications for the pregnancy.
D. Determine if the client has taken acyclovir for this outbreak of genital herpes. - While important for understanding the treatment history, instructing the client on preventive measures has a higher priority.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Determine the means by which residents will be evacuated. - This task requires critical decision-making and understanding of evacuation protocols, which is within the scope of the practical nurse's responsibilities.
B. Close all fire doors and the doors to all the residents' rooms. - While important for containment, this can be executed by UAP following established protocols.
C. Assist any wandering residents back to their rooms. - UAP can assist in guiding residents back to their rooms safely.
D. Offer comfort and reassurance to distraught residents. - Both PN and UAP can offer comfort and reassurance to residents during such situations.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Complete blood count: Primarily measures the number of blood cells and their types. It does not directly assess the effectiveness of warfarin.
B. Creatinine clearance: Evaluates kidney function and doesn't directly reflect the efficacy of warfarin.
C. Prothrombin time (PT): Measures the time taken for blood to clot, an essential indicator for monitoring anticoagulation therapy like warfarin.
D. Serum troponin levels: Assesses cardiac damage and is not indicative of warfarin's effectiveness in managing atrial fibrillation.
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