. A by-product of protein catabolism is called__________.
azotemia
creatinine
uric acid
urea
The Correct Answer is D
A. Azotemia is a condition characterized by elevated levels of nitrogenous waste products in the blood, not a direct by-product of protein catabolism.
B. Creatinine is a by-product of muscle metabolism, not directly from protein catabolism.
C. Uric acid is a by-product of nucleic acid metabolism, not protein catabolism.
D. Urea is a primary by-product of protein catabolism, formed in the liver and excreted by the kidneys. This is the correct answer.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Correct Answer is True
Explanation
The digestive system's primary functions are to process food, extract nutrients for the body’s use, and eliminate indigestible waste material as feces.
Correct Answer is True
Explanation
Chylomicrons are indeed secreted from the basal surface of the intestinal absorptive cells (enterocytes) and are absorbed into the lacteals, which are lymphatic vessels in the villi of the small intestine.
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