A client experiencing severe upper abdominal pain and nausea asks the nurse about the possible cause. What should the nurse suspect as a potential underlying condition?

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)

Peptic Ulcer Disease (PUD)

Pancreatitis

Gastritis

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A) Incorrect. GERD primarily involves acid reflux and heartburn, not severe upper abdominal pain.

B) Incorrect. PUD is characterized by ulcers in the stomach or duodenum, which may cause pain, but it typically doesn't present with severe upper abdominal pain and nausea.

C) Correct. Pancreatitis is characterized by severe upper abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. It is often a result of inflammation of the pancreas.

D) Incorrect. Gastritis involves inflammation of the stomach lining and can cause abdominal discomfort, but it is not typically associated with severe upper abdominal pain.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Trypsin is not a hormone responsible for regulating blood sugar levels.

B) Correct. Trypsin is a digestive enzyme produced by the pancreas. When it is prematurely activated within the pancreas, it can lead to tissue damage, contributing to the development of pancreatitis.

C) Incorrect. Trypsin is not a neurotransmitter; it is a digestive enzyme.

D) Incorrect. Trypsin is not responsible for regulating the production of bile in the pancreas.

A. "Excessive alcohol consumption is not a significant risk factor for pancreatitis." B. "Having a history of gallstones or gallbladder disease increases the risk of pancreatitis." C. "Being physically inactive has no impact on the development of pancreatitis." D. "Age and gender do not play a role in the risk of developing pancreatitis."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Excessive alcohol consumption is a significant risk factor for the development of pancreatitis.

B) Correct. Having a history of gallstones or gallbladder disease increases the risk of pancreatitis, as gallstones can obstruct the pancreatic duct, leading to inflammation.

C) Incorrect. Being physically inactive is not a direct risk factor for pancreatitis, but other factors such as obesity and high triglyceride levels, which may be associated with inactivity, can contribute to the risk.

D) Incorrect. Age and gender can play a role in the risk of developing pancreatitis. Older age and being male are associated with an increased risk.

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A client experiencing severe upper abdominal pain and nausea asks the nurse about the possible cause. What should the nurse suspect as a potential underlying condition?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a group of students about the role of trypsin in the development of pancreatitis. What should the nurse explain?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client asks the nurse about potential risk factors for developing pancreatitis. What should the nurse include in the response?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client is scheduled for an endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) to evaluate suspected pancreatitis. What should the client be informed about this procedure?

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A nurse is conducting a health history assessment on a client. What factor should the nurse consider as a potential risk factor for pancreatitis?

A nurse is assessing a client with suspected pancreatitis. Which laboratory result should the nurse expect to be elevated in this condition?

A client is concerned about their risk of developing pancreatitis and asks the nurse about lifestyle factors to consider. What should the nurse advise?

A client asks the nurse about the impact of diabetes on the risk of developing pancreatitis. What should the nurse respond?

A nurse is educating a client with chronic pancreatitis about managing pain. What non-pharmacological intervention should the nurse recommend?