A client with pancreatitis asks the nurse about the role of calcium in this condition. What should the nurse explain?
"High levels of calcium in the blood can directly cause pancreatitis."
"Low levels of calcium in the blood are associated with an increased risk of developing pancreatitis."
"Calcium can accumulate in the pancreas, contributing to tissue damage and inflammation."
"Calcium does not play a significant role in the development of pancreatitis."
The Correct Answer is C
A) Incorrect. High levels of calcium in the blood (hypercalcemia) are not a direct cause of pancreatitis.
B) Incorrect. Low levels of calcium in the blood (hypocalcemia) are not directly associated with an increased risk of developing pancreatitis.
C) Correct. In pancreatitis, calcium can accumulate in the pancreas and form deposits, contributing to tissue damage and inflammation.
D) Incorrect. Calcium does play a role in the development and progression of pancreatitis, particularly in the form of calcium deposits within the pancreatic tissue.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Continuing with the regular diet, especially without modifications, may exacerbate symptoms in a client with acute pancreatitis.
B) Incorrect. While a clear liquid diet may be indicated initially, it is not the long-term dietary recommendation for someone with acute pancreatitis.
C) Incorrect. A high-fat, low-carbohydrate diet is not recommended for someone with pancreatitis, as it can exacerbate symptoms.
D) Correct. Starting with a low-fat, bland diet and gradually advancing as tolerated is a common dietary recommendation for clients with acute pancreatitis. This approach allows the pancreas to rest and recover.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Correct. Elevated levels of serum amylase are indicative of pancreatic inflammation and are a common diagnostic marker for pancreatitis.
B) Incorrect. Elevated serum creatinine levels may be seen in kidney dysfunction but are not specific to pancreatitis.
C) Incorrect. Hemoglobin levels may be affected in various conditions, but they are not a specific marker for pancreatitis.
D) Incorrect. Platelet counts may be affected in different medical conditions, but they are not specific to pancreatitis.
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