A client has a healthcare-associated infection (HAI) This terminology means what?
The client became infected due to compromised immunity.
The client was infected during a therapeutic procedure.
The client inhaled pathogens in a healthcare setting.
The client acquired the infection while hospitalized.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
The anterior surface of the drape is not the correct choice because it includes the central sterile area, which should never be touched by the nurse. Touching the central sterile area contaminates the field.
Choice B rationale:
The outer 1-inch border of the drape is the correct choice for the nurse to touch. This border is considered non-sterile and can be handled without contaminating the sterile field. It acts as a barrier, preventing contaminants from reaching the central sterile area.
Choice C rationale:
The top inner corners of the drape are part of the central sterile area and should not be touched by the nurse. Touching this area would contaminate the sterile field.
Choice D rationale:
The posterior aspect of the drape is not the correct choice because it is part of the central sterile area. Touching this area would contaminate the sterile field. When preparing a sterile field, it is essential for the nurse to follow strict aseptic techniques to maintain the sterility of the field. This includes touching only the designated non-sterile areas, such as the outer 1-inch border of the sterile drape, to avoid contamination.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is Choice D.
Choice A rationale: Keeping the walker at the end of the bed is inconvenient and increases the risk of falls. The walker should be easily accessible, ideally placed near where the client gets up from bed, to provide immediate support.
Choice B rationale: Fluorescent ceiling lights can be too harsh and cause glare, making it difficult for the client to see properly at night. Instead, using a nightlight or a softer, dimmable light source is recommended to provide safe, clear visibility.
Choice C rationale: Placing an area rug at the entry of the bathroom poses a tripping hazard. Loose rugs can easily shift and cause falls. It's better to use non-slip mats or secure carpeting to ensure safe footing, especially in areas prone to moisture.
Choice D rationale: Using a bath seat in the shower reduces the risk of slipping and falling. It provides a stable and secure place to sit while bathing, which is particularly important for clients with a history of falls or limited mobility.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Gastro- refers to the stomach. This prefix is commonly used in medical terminology to indicate conditions related to the stomach or the gastrointestinal system.
Choice B rationale:
Nephro- is the correct medical term for kidney. The prefix nephro- is used to indicate conditions related to the kidney, such as nephritis (inflammation of the kidney)
Choice C rationale:
Oto- refers to the ear. This prefix is commonly used in medical terms related to the ear and hearing, such as otitis (inflammation of the ear)
Choice D rationale:
Uro- refers to the urinary tract. While it is related to the kidneys in the context of the urinary system, it is not the specific term for kidney. Uro- is used in words like urology (the branch of medicine that deals with the urinary system and male reproductive system)
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