A client is considering a preemptive renal transplant before requiring dialysis. The client asks the nurse about the advantages of this approach. Which response by the nurse is accurate?

"A preemptive transplant increases the risk of surgical complications and infection."

"A preemptive transplant allows you to avoid the need for immunosuppressive medications."

"A preemptive transplant can improve long-term survival and enhance the success of the transplant."

"A preemptive transplant is only recommended for clients who are not eligible for dialysis."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. This statement is incorrect. While all surgeries carry some risk, a preemptive transplant is not associated with increased risks of surgical complications and infection compared to a transplant after dialysis initiation.

B. This statement is incorrect. Regardless of the timing of the transplant, recipients will need to take immunosuppressive medications to prevent rejection.

C. This statement is correct. Preemptive transplantation can offer better long-term outcomes, including improved survival rates and a higher likelihood of success compared to a transplant performed after dialysis initiation.

D. This statement is incorrect. Preemptive transplantation is considered as an option for eligible candidates who have ESRD but have not yet started dialysis.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. This statement is incorrect. Limiting potassium intake is not primarily related to preventing dehydration and electrolyte imbalances.

B. This statement is incorrect. While reducing potassium intake can be beneficial for kidney function, it is not the primary reason for limiting potassium in clients with ESRD.

C. This statement is incorrect. Although adequate calcium intake is essential for bone health, it is not the main reason for limiting potassium in ESRD clients.

D. This statement is correct. Clients with ESRD have impaired kidney function, which can lead to decreased potassium excretion. Excess potassium in the bloodstream can result in dangerous heart rhythm disturbances (arrhythmias) and muscle weakness. Limiting dietary potassium helps prevent these complications and maintain a safe level of potassium in the body.

A. "Family history of diabetes is a risk factor for ESRD." B. "Being physically active and maintaining a healthy lifestyle can increase the risk of ESRD." C. "Having a history of frequent kidney stones decreases the risk of ESRD." D. "High blood pressure has no association with the development of ESRD."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. This is correct. Family history of diabetes is a significant risk factor for the development of ESRD. Diabetes is one of the leading causes of ESRD, and individuals with a family history of diabetes are at increased risk of kidney complications.

B. This is incorrect because being physically active and maintaining a healthy lifestyle do not increase the risk of ESRD. In fact, a healthy lifestyle can help reduce the risk of developing kidney disease.

C. This is incorrect because having a history of frequent kidney stones is not associated with a decreased risk of ESRD. In some cases, recurrent kidney stones may lead to chronic kidney disease, which can progress to ESRD.

D. This is incorrect because high blood pressure (hypertension) is a significant risk factor for the development and progression of ESRD. Uncontrolled hypertension can lead to damage to the blood vessels in the kidneys, contributing to kidney disease.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A client is considering a preemptive renal transplant before requiring dialysis. The client asks the nurse about the advantages of this approach. Which response by the nurse is accurate?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing education to a client with ESRD about dietary restrictions related to their condition. The client asks why they need to limit their potassium intake. Which response by the nurse is correct?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is discussing the risk factors for ESRD with a client. Which client statement indicates a correct understanding of the risk factors for ESRD?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client with End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD. is feeling overwhelmed and anxious about the treatment and lifestyle changes. The nurse notices the client isolating themselves and avoiding interactions with others. What should the nurse do to provide appropriate support?

A client with ESRD is undergoing continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD. . The nurse should educate the client about which essential aspect of CAPD to minimize the risk of complications?

A client with ESRD is considering home-based peritoneal dialysis. The nurse should assess the client's home environment for which essential factor to ensure successful treatment?

A client with a history of chronic kidney disease asks the nurse about the factors that can worsen kidney function. Which response by the nurse is accurate?

A client with ESRD undergoing hemodialysis complains of nausea and vomiting during the procedure. The nurse should take which action to address this symptom?

A client with ESRD is experiencing financial difficulties due to ongoing medical expenses. The nurse recognizes the client's distress and wants to provide appropriate support. What action should the nurse take?

A client with ESRD is experiencing anxiety related to the uncertainties of managing their condition and the need for frequent medical visits. The client asks the nurse for strategies to reduce anxiety levels. What should the nurse recommend?

A client with ESRD is undergoing hemodialysis. The nurse should monitor the client closely for signs of which complication associated with this type of dialysis?