A client with ESRD is experiencing anxiety related to the uncertainties of managing their condition and the need for frequent medical visits. The client asks the nurse for strategies to reduce anxiety levels. What should the nurse recommend?
Avoid researching ESRD and dialysis treatments to prevent overwhelming oneself with information.
Engage in deep breathing exercises and mindfulness techniques to manage anxiety during medical appointments.
Limit interactions with healthcare providers to reduce anxiety about the condition.
Stop discussing the concerns about ESRD with family members to avoid further stress.
The Correct Answer is B
A. This option is not appropriate. Encouraging the client to avoid researching their condition and treatments may lead to increased anxiety due to lack of knowledge and understanding.
B. This option is correct. Deep breathing exercises and mindfulness techniques are evidence-based strategies to manage anxiety and stress during medical appointments. These techniques can help the client stay calm and focused during discussions with healthcare providers.
C. This option is not helpful. Limiting interactions with healthcare providers may result in inadequate support and education for the client, leading to increased anxiety and uncertainty.
D. This option is not appropriate. Encouraging the client to stop discussing their concerns with family members can isolate the client emotionally and prevent them from receiving much-needed emotional support.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This statement is correct. Living donors undergo a comprehensive physical and psychological evaluation to ensure they are in good health and at minimal risk for complications after the surgery.
B. This statement is incorrect. While genetic matching can be considered in some cases, it is not the primary factor in the evaluation process for living donors.
C. This statement is incorrect. Living donors can be unrelated individuals, such as friends or even altruistic donors, as long as they meet the necessary health criteria.
D. This statement is incorrect. Blood type compatibility is essential for a successful transplant, but it is not the only consideration in the evaluation process for living donors.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Criticizing the client's lack of compliance is not an effective approach and may lead to increased feelings of frustration and disengagement.
B. Offering rewards and incentives may not address the underlying reasons for the client's lack of motivation and may not be a sustainable strategy.
C. Telling the client that adherence is essential regardless of their feelings may not address the barriers they are experiencing and can be perceived as dismissive of their concerns.
D. This is the correct answer. Listening to the client's concerns and exploring strategies together allows the nurse to identify potential barriers to adherence and develop personalized solutions that are meaningful to the client. Collaborative goal-setting enhances the client's motivation and promotes ownership of their treatment plan.
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