A client receives a prescription for loratadine suspension 10 mg by mouth once a day. The bottle is labeled "Loratadine for Oral Suspension, USP 5 mg per 5 mL." How many teaspoons should the nurse instruct the client to take? (Enter numerical value only.)
The Correct Answer is ["2"]
To find the answer, we can use the following steps:
- Calculate the volume of loratadine suspension in mL by dividing the dose in mg by the concentration in mg/mL
- Convert the volume in mL to teaspoons by multiplying by 0.2
- Round the result to the nearest whole number
Using these steps, we get:
- (volume in mL) = (10) / (5 / 5) = 10 mL
- (volume in teaspoons) = (10) x (0.2) = 2 teaspoons
- (rounded volume in teaspoons) = 2 teaspoons
Therefore, the nurse should instruct the client to take 2 teaspoons of loratadine suspension.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["0.5"]
Explanation
To find the answer, we can use the following steps:
- Calculate the dose of dalteparin in units by multiplying the weight in kg by the dosage in units/kg
- Divide the dose in units by the concentration in units/mL
- Round the result to the nearest tenth
Using these steps, we get:
- (dose in units) = (60) x (200) = 12,000 units
- (volume in mL) = (12,000) / (25,000) = 0.48 mL
- (rounded volume in mL) = 0.5 mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer 0.5 mL of dalteparin from the vial to the client.
Correct Answer is ["8"]
Explanation
The correct answer is 8 tablets. To find the answer, we can use the following steps:
- Convert the daily maximum dosage from grams to milligrams by multiplying by 1000
- Divide the daily maximum dosage in milligrams by the amount of calcium polycarbophil in one tablet
- Round the result to the nearest whole number
Using these steps, we get:
- (daily maximum dosage in mg) = (5) x (1000) = 5000 mg
- (number of tablets) = (5000) / (625) = 8 tablets
- (rounded number of tablets) = 8
Therefore, the client could safely take up to 8 tablets of calcium polycarbophil in one day.
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