A client with hypertension receives a prescription for lisinopril 60 mg PO every day. The drug is available in 40 mg tablets. How many tablets should the nurse administer? (Enter numeric value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest tenth.)
The Correct Answer is ["2"]
To determine the number of tablets needed, we can set up a proportion:
x tablets / 60 mg = 1 tablet / 40 mg
Cross-multiplying:
40x = 60
Solving for x:
x = 60 / 40
x = 1.5
Since we cannot administer a fraction of a tablet, we round up to the nearest whole number.
Therefore, the nurse should administer 2 tablets of lisinopril.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["33"]
Explanation
Step 1: Calculate the concentration of the medication:
Concentration (mg/mL) = Total Medication (mg) / Total Volume (mL)
Concentration = 2000 mg / 100 mL
Concentration = 20 mg/mL
Step 2: Calculate the infusion rate in mg/minute:
Infusion Rate (mg/minute) = Infusion Rate (mL/hour) x Concentration (mg/mL) x (1 hour / 60 minutes)
Infusion Rate = 100 mL/hour x 20 mg/mL x (1 hour / 60 minutes)
Infusion Rate = 33.33 mg/minute
Rounding to the nearest whole number, the client is receiving 33 mg of medication per minute.
Correct Answer is ["2"]
Explanation
To calculate the number of additional tablets needed, we'll first determine the total number of tablets required for the new dose of 20 mg.
Step 1: Calculate the total number of tablets needed for the new dose:
Total Tablets = Desired Dose (mg) / Tablet Strength (mg)
Total Tablets = 20 mg / 5 mg/tablet
Total Tablets = 4 tablets
Step 2: Determine the number of tablets already administered:
The nurse administered 10 mg, which is equivalent to 2 tablets (since each tablet is 5 mg).
Step 3: Calculate the number of additional tablets needed:
Additional Tablets = Total Tablets - Tablets Already Administered
Additional Tablets = 4 tablets - 2 tablets
Additional Tablets = 2 tablets
Therefore, the nurse should administer 2 additional tablets of benazapril to reach the new prescribed dose of 20 mg.
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