A client with Osteomyelitis has been prescribed antibiotics.
What should the nurse prioritize when administering these antibiotics?
Checking the patient's blood pressure.
Monitoring the patient for any allergic reactions.
Ensuring the patient's room is clean and sterile.
Encouraging the patient to engage in strenuous physical activity.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Checking the patient's blood pressure is important in various clinical situations, but it is not the top priority when administering antibiotics to a patient with osteomyelitis.
Monitoring for allergic reactions and adverse drug effects takes precedence to ensure the patient's safety during antibiotic therapy.
Choice B rationale:
Monitoring the patient for any allergic reactions is a critical priority when administering antibiotics.
Allergic reactions can range from mild rashes to severe anaphylaxis, which can be life-threatening.
Being vigilant for allergic responses allows the nurse to take immediate action if a reaction occurs.
Choice C rationale:
Ensuring the patient's room is clean and sterile is essential for infection control but is not the primary concern when administering antibiotics.
The focus should be on the patient's response to the medication and any potential adverse reactions.
Choice D rationale:
Encouraging the patient to engage in strenuous physical activity is not a priority during antibiotic administration for osteomyelitis.
Rest and proper management of the infection are more critical at this stage.
Physical activity should be guided by the patient's condition and healthcare provider's recommendations once the infection is under control.
Questions
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice C rationale:
When a client presents to the emergency room with suspected Osteomyelitis, the initial step in the nursing assessment process is to conduct a thorough musculoskeletal examination.
This includes assessing the affected limb or area for signs of infection, such as redness, swelling, warmth, tenderness, and restricted movement.
A detailed assessment of the musculoskeletal system is crucial in identifying potential sources of infection and guiding further diagnostic and treatment interventions.
Choice A rationale:
Assessing the patient's respiratory status (choice A) is not the initial step in assessing a suspected case of Osteomyelitis.
While overall assessment is essential in emergency care, the priority should be to evaluate the area of concern first.
Choice B rationale:
Evaluating the patient's cardiac rhythm (choice B) is not the initial step in assessing a suspected case of Osteomyelitis.
Cardiac rhythm assessment is important but is not directly related to the assessment of Osteomyelitis.
Choice D rationale:
Checking the patient's blood glucose levels (choice D) may be important, especially if the patient has diabetes, but it is not the initial step in assessing suspected Osteomyelitis.
The musculoskeletal examination takes precedence in this situation.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice C rationale:
Administering broad-spectrum antibiotics as prescribed is an appropriate nursing intervention for managing Osteomyelitis.
Osteomyelitis is primarily treated with antibiotics to target the causative bacteria.
Broad-spectrum antibiotics are often initially used until the specific pathogen is identified, and then targeted antibiotics can be prescribed.
Choice A rationale:
Administering antifungal medications (choice A) is not the standard treatment for Osteomyelitis.
Osteomyelitis is typically caused by bacterial infections, not fungal infections.
Choice B rationale:
Providing pain management through physical therapy (choice B) is important for the overall comfort and rehabilitation of the patient, but it is not the primary intervention for managing Osteomyelitis.
Antibiotics to treat the infection take precedence.
Choice D rationale:
Recommending a high-dose vitamin C supplement (choice D) is not a standard intervention for managing Osteomyelitis.
While vitamin C can support the immune system and wound healing, it is not a primary treatment for this condition.
Antibiotics and, in some cases, surgical interventions are the mainstay of treatment.
Questions
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