A client with schizophrenia has received standard antipsychotics for a year. His hallucinations are less intrusive, but the client remains apathetic, has poverty of thought, cannot work, and is socially isolated.
To address these symptoms, the nurse might expect the psychiatrist to prescribe which medication?
Haloperidol
Olanzapine
Diphenhydramine
Chlorpromazine
The Correct Answer is B
A. Haloperidol is a first-generation antipsychotic and may not be as effective in addressing the negative symptoms (e.g., apathy, poverty of thought) as second-generation antipsychotics.
B. Olanzapine is a second-generation antipsychotic known to be effective in treating both positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia.
C. Diphenhydramine is not typically used as a primary treatment for schizophrenia.
D. Chlorpromazine is a first-generation antipsychotic and may not be as effective in addressing the negative symptoms as second-generation antipsychotics.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Increasing aggression may be an indication for a PRN medication, but benztropine specifically targets extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS).
B. Elevated blood pressure is not a direct indication for benztropine; it is used to address EPS.
C. Complaints of dizziness may not be directly related to EPS, which is the target of benztropine.
D. Benztropine is an anticholinergic medication used to manage extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS) associated with antipsychotic medications like haloperidol.
Correct Answer is ["A","B"]
Explanation
A. "I don't have a problem, I can quit when, where and how I want to." This statement reflects denial and overconfidence, which are common obstacles to recovery. It suggests a lack of recognition of the seriousness of the addiction.
B. "I am not going to let my family and friends know I have an addiction and give them this burden." This statement indicates a reluctance to seek support from loved ones, which can hinder the recovery process. Keeping the addiction, a secret can lead to isolation and make it more
challenging to maintain recovery.
C. "I will start Alcoholic Anonymous meetings in two weeks when I am settled after discharge." This statement shows proactive planning and willingness to engage in support groups, which can be a positive step towards recovery.
D. "I know I am an addict, and it will take hard work and a higher power to help me." This statement reflects self-awareness and a recognition of the effort required for recovery. The
mention of a higher power suggests a willingness to engage in a spiritual or faith based approach to recovery, which can be beneficial for some individuals.
E. "I don't know how I am going to get through this but will take it one day at a time with my family." This statement acknowledges the challenges ahead and expresses a willingness to take recovery one step at a time with the support of family. It reflects a realistic and hopeful approach to the recovery process.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
