A community health nurse is providing education to a group of nurses about the functions of various government agencies. The nurse should include in the teaching that which of the following government agencies addresses food security by directly providing food to select populations?
Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (ODPHP)
U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA)
U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
U.S. Department of Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA)
The Correct Answer is B
A. Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (ODPHP)
Focuses on disease prevention through education, not direct food distribution.
B. U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA)
The USDA provides food assistance programs like SNAP, WIC, and school lunches to improve food security.
C. U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
Regulates food and drug safety, not food distribution.
D. Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA)
Focuses on health care access for underserved populations, not direct food support.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Allow the client time alone to self-reflect.
Leaving a suicidal client alone poses a risk of self-harm. Continuous monitoring is required.
B. Encourage the client to focus on the positive aspects of life.
While positivity is helpful later, this response minimizes the client’s suicidal ideation and fails to assess immediate risk.
C. Ask the client about the lethality of their plan.
This is essential for determining the level of suicide risk. Asking directly about suicidal intent, plan, and means is critical.
D. Reassure the client that everything is going to work out.
This is false reassurance, which can shut down communication and invalidate the client's distress.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Metabolic alkalosis
The pH is acidic, and HCO₃ is normal. This rules out metabolic alkalosis.
B. Metabolic acidosis
HCO₃ is normal, so metabolic acidosis is unlikely.
C. Respiratory alkalosis
Alkalosis would have pH > 7.45; this pH is acidic.
D. Respiratory acidosis
pH is low (acidic), and CO₂ is high-this is classic respiratory acidosis.
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