A culture is obtained when a patient has a bladder infection for the purpose of:
Selecting the correct dose of medication.
Determining the prognosis of the disease.
Ruling out an infectious process.
Growing and identifying causative organisms.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Selecting the correct dose of medication: Dosing is determined based on the drug, patient factors, and organism sensitivity, not by the culture itself.
B. Determining the prognosis of the disease: A culture is diagnostic, not prognostic.
C. Ruling out an infectious process: A culture is performed to confirm and identify the organism causing an infection, not to rule it out.
D. Growing and identifying causative organisms. A culture is obtained to identify the specific microorganism causing the infection so that appropriate treatment can be prescribed.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "This small amount of bleeding is expected after the removal of polyps." Minor rectal bleeding is a common occurrence after polyp removal during a colonoscopy and generally does not indicate a complication. This reassurance helps alleviate the family’s concern.
B. "I will watch your husband very carefully to assess any further haemorrhage.": This could unnecessarily alarm the family.
C. "I will notify the primary care provider about this haemorrhage.": This overstates the concern, as slight bleeding is expected.
D. "Don't worry. This small amount of blood happens with these procedures.": This is dismissive and does not provide a professional explanation.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Unit secretary: While the unit secretary may assist with transcription, they are not authorized to verify medical orders.
B. Director of nurses: This role oversees broader administrative and supervisory responsibilities, not routine order verification.
C. LPN/LVN in charge: While LPNs/LVNs play vital roles, verifying orders typically falls under the RN's scope of practice.
D. Administrative RN: Verifying transcribed orders is a professional nursing responsibility, often performed by the RN to ensure accuracy and compliance with the physician's orders.
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