A home health nurse is caring for a client who has chemotherapy-induced nausea that has been resistant to relief from pharmacological measures.
Which of the following interventions should the nurse initiate? (Select all that apply)
Maintain the head of the client's bed in an elevated position after eating.
Assist the client in using guided imagery.
Provide sips of room-temperature ginger ale between meals.
Use seasonings to enhance the flavour of foods.
Correct Answer : A,B,C
The correct answers are choices A, B, and C.
Choice A rationale:
Maintaining the head of the client’s bed in an elevated position after eating can help reduce nausea by preventing gastric reflux and promoting better digestion. This position helps keep stomach contents from moving back up into the esophagus, which can trigger nausea.
Choice B rationale:
Assisting the client in using guided imagery is a beneficial non-pharmacological intervention for managing chemotherapy-induced nausea. Guided imagery involves using mental visualization techniques to create calming and positive images, which can help distract the mind from nausea and reduce its intensity.
Choice C rationale:
Providing sips of room-temperature ginger ale between meals can help alleviate nausea. Ginger has natural antiemetic properties that can help soothe the stomach and reduce nausea. Room-temperature liquids are often easier to tolerate than cold or hot beverages.
Choice D rationale:
Using seasonings to enhance the flavor of foods is not typically recommended for clients experiencing chemotherapy-induced nausea. Strong flavors and smells can sometimes exacerbate nausea rather than alleviate it. Bland, easy-to-digest foods are usually better tolerated.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is choice D: “I should check the flow rate of my oxygen each day.”
Choice A rationale:
Keeping the oxygen delivery system at least 3 feet from a heating vent is a good safety practice, but it is not the best indicator that the client understands the teaching.The recommended distance is usually 5 to 10 feet to ensure safety.
Choice B rationale:
Using wool blankets is not recommended because wool can generate static electricity, which poses a fire hazard when using oxygen.
Choice C rationale:
Applying petroleum jelly to the nasal cannula prongs is not advised because petroleum-based products are flammable and can pose a fire risk when using oxygen.
Choice D rationale:
Checking the flow rate of the oxygen each day is crucial to ensure the client is receiving the correct amount of oxygen as prescribed.This practice demonstrates that the client understands the importance of monitoring their oxygen therapy.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Speech-language pathologists are professionals who specialize in treating communication and swallowing disorders. Dysphagia is a term that means “difficulty swallowing” and can result in aspiration which occurs when food or liquids go into the windpipe and lungs 1. A speech-language pathologist can help clients with dysphagia by evaluating their swallowing function and developing a treatment plan to improve their ability to swallow safely.
Choice A is not the correct answer because physical therapists specialize in helping people improve their movement and manage pain.
Choice C is not the correct answer because occupational therapists help people develop, recover, or maintain daily living skills.
Choice D is not the correct answer because restorative aides assist with rehabilitation and maintenance of physical function but do not specialize in treating dysphagia.
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