A nurse at a shelter is assisting with client triage after a tornado destroyed a community.
Which of the following clients should receive priority care?
An adult client who is short of breath.
An infant client who is crying.
A school-age client who has a head abrasion.
An older adult client who has a fractured arm.
The Correct Answer is A
An adult client who is short of breath should receive priority care because shortness of breath can be a sign of a life-threatening condition such as respiratory distress.
Choice B is incorrect because while an infant crying may indicate discomfort or distress, it is not necessarily a sign of a life-threatening condition.
Choice C is incorrect because while a head abrasion may require medical attention, it is not necessarily a life-threatening condition.
Choice D is incorrect because while a fractured arm may require medical attention, it is not necessarily a life-threatening condition.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Primary prevention strategies aim to prevent a problem before it occurs. Teaching parenting techniques to new parents is a primary prevention strategy because it helps to prevent individual and family violence by providing new parents with the skills and knowledge they need to raise their children in a healthy and non-violent environment.
Choice A is not correct because providing treatment for a young adult who has a substance use disorder is a secondary prevention strategy.
It aims to reduce the impact of a problem that has already occurred.
Choice B is not correct because assessing a family for marital discord is also a secondary prevention strategy.
Choice C is not correct because conducting counseling for at-risk parents is a tertiary prevention strategy.
It aims to reduce the impact of an ongoing problem and prevent it from getting worse.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
An adult client who is short of breath should receive priority care because shortness of breath can be a sign of a life-threatening condition such as respiratory distress.
Choice B is incorrect because while an infant crying may indicate discomfort or distress, it is not necessarily a sign of a life-threatening condition.
Choice C is incorrect because while a head abrasion may require medical attention, it is not necessarily a life-threatening condition.
Choice D is incorrect because while a fractured arm may require medical attention, it is not necessarily a life-threatening condition.
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