A home health nurse is performing a home safety evaluation for a newly admitted client. Which of the following findings requires action by the nurse? (Select all that apply.)
An extension cord extends across the floor of the living room.
A red light is kept on in the bedroom at night.
A rubber-backed bath mat is on the floor outside the shower.
The water heater is set at 54.4° C (130° F).
The floors of the house are carpeted.
Correct Answer : A,D
The correct answers are A and D. The extension cord presents a trip hazard and should be replaced with a longer power strip or have a qualified electrician install additional outlets. The water heater temperature is above the recommended range of 49° C (120° F) and should be adjusted to prevent scalding. The red light in the bedroom (Choice B is wrong because) is not a safety hazard, the rubber-backed bath mat (Choice C is wrong because) is a safety measure to prevent falls, and carpeted floors (choice E) are also not a safety hazard.
Choice A is An extension cord extends across the floor of the living room presents a trip hazard.
Choice B is wrong because: A red light is kept on in the bedroom at night is not a safety hazard.
Choice C is wrong because: A rubber-backed bath mat is on the floor outside the shower is a safety measure to prevent falls.
Choice D is The water heater is set at 54.4° C (130° F) is above the recommended range and can cause scalding.
Option E: Carpeted floors are not a safety hazard.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is Choice B because it "Examines the prevalence of childhood obesity in the community." The nurse should gather data on the extent of the problem in the community before planning interventions. Promoting the placement of healthy food choices in the community (Choice A is wrong because), providing nutritional education to children and their families (Choice C is wrong because), and establishing goals for the community to decrease childhood obesity (Choice D is wrong because) are all important steps in addressing the issue, but should be based on an understanding of the extent and nature of the problem.
Choice A is wrong because: Promoting the placement of healthy food choices in the community is an important step in addressing childhood obesity, but should be based on an understanding of the extent and nature of the problem.
Choice C is wrong because Providing nutritional education to children and their families is an important step in addressing childhood obesity, but should be based on an understanding of the extent and nature of the problem.
Choice D is wrong because Establishing goals for the community to decrease childhood obesity is an important step in addressing childhood obesity, but should be based on an understanding of the extent and nature of the problem.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is Choice A because, "Describe the place where you are currently living." Asking the client to describe their living situation will provide the case manager with information about the client's home environment and help identify any potential barriers to safe care. This information can then be used to develop a safe and effective discharge plan, which may include arranging for a special bed at home.
Choice B is wrong because, "Apply moisture barrier ointment three times a day," is not the correct answer because it focuses on a specific aspect of the client's care, rather than considering the broader context of their living situation. Choice C is wrong because, "Eat a balanced diet with high-protein snacks," is not the correct answer as it also focuses on the client's care, rather than their living situation. Choice D is wrong because, "A social worker can help you with the cost of supplies," is not the correct answer as it may not be the most pressing concern at the time of discharge planning.
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