A home health nurse is performing a safety assessment of a client's home. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a safety hazard?
The client's electrical cord is taped to the floor.
The client's bedside lamp is plugged in using an extension cord with two prongs.
The client has used tacks to secure the carpet on the stairs.
The client stores cleaning supplies in a locked cabinet above his head.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: The client's electrical cord is taped to the floor is not a safety hazard, but rather a safety measure to prevent tripping or pulling the cord.
Choice B reason: The client's bedside lamp is plugged in using an extension cord with two prongs is a safety hazard because it poses a risk of fire or electric shock. Extension cords should have three prongs and should not be used for permanent wiring.
Choice C reason: The client has used tacks to secure the carpet on the stairs is not a safety hazard, but rather a safety measure to prevent slipping or falling on the stairs.
Choice D reason: The client stores cleaning supplies in a locked cabinet above his head is not a safety hazard, but rather a safety measure to prevent accidental ingestion or exposure to toxic substances.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Asking the client's daughter to interpret the conversation is not a correct action, as it may compromise the accuracy and confidentiality of the information. The nurse should not use family members or friends as interpreters, as they may have biases, emotions, or personal agendas that could interfere with the communication.
Choice B reason: Talking loudly while facing the client is not a correct action, as it may be perceived as rude or aggressive by the client. The nurse should not assume that the client can understand them better by increasing the volume or using gestures, as these may have different meanings in different cultures.
Choice C reason: Accessing a language line to interpret what is being said is the correct action, as it ensures that the communication is clear, accurate, and respectful. The nurse should use a qualified interpreter who is familiar with the medical terminology and the cultural context of the client.
Choice D reason: Using a bilingual dictionary to translate is not a correct action, as it may be time-consuming and ineffective. The nurse should not rely on a dictionary or a translation app, as they may not capture the nuances or expressions of the language. The nurse should also avoid using medical jargon or slang that may not be understood by the client.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: This is the correct choice because this situation is the most urgent and requires immediate action. The charge nurse should prioritize the new admission and assign a staff nurse to receive the report and prepare the room for the client. The charge nurse should also ensure that the client's needs are met and that the admission process is smooth and efficient.
Choice B reason: This is not the correct choice because this situation is not as urgent as the new admission and can be addressed later. The charge nurse should plan the staffing for the shift and arrange for replacements or reassignments if necessary. The charge nurse should also communicate with the staff members who called in and document their reasons for absence.
Choice C reason: This is not the correct choice because this situation is not as urgent as the new admission and can be addressed later. The charge nurse should coordinate with the transport department and the occupational therapy department to reschedule the client's appointment or find an alternative way to transport the client. The charge nurse should also inform the client and the staff nurse about the change and apologize for any inconvenience.
Choice D reason: This is not the correct choice because this situation is not as urgent as the new admission and can be addressed later. The charge nurse should review the incident report and follow up with the nurse who wrote it and the client who was involved. The charge nurse should also implement corrective actions and preventive measures to avoid similar errors in the future.
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