A male client attends a community support program for mentally impaired and chemical-abusing clients. The client tells the practical nurse (PN) that his drugs of choice are cocaine and heroin. What is the greatest health risk for this client?
Diabetes.
Glaucoma.
Hypertension.
Hepatitis.
The Correct Answer is D
While the use of cocaine and heroin can pose various health risks, including cardiovascular complications, respiratory problems, and infectious diseases, Hepatitis is particularly associated with injection drug use, such as heroin. Hepatitis is an inflammation of the liver that can be caused by viral infections, including Hepatitis B and C. Sharing contaminated needles or other drug paraphernalia increases the risk of contracting Hepatitis. These viral infections can lead to chronic liver disease, liver cirrhosis, and even liver cancer if left untreated. Therefore, among the options provided, Hepatitis is the greatest health risk for this client due to the mode of drug administration and associated risks of viral transmission.
A, B, and C- It's important to note that while diabetes, glaucoma, and hypertension are all significant health conditions, they are not directly associated with the use of cocaine and heroin as drugs of choice. However, individuals who engage in substance abuse may still be at risk for developing or exacerbating other health conditions due to the overall impact on their physical and mental well-being.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["591.4"]
Explanation
To calculate the total intake in milliliters (mL), we need to convert the given measurements from ounces to milliliters and then sum them up.
1 ounce (oz) is approximately equal to 29.57 milliliters (mL).
Given intake: 4 ounces apple juice = 4 oz * 29.57 mL/oz = 118.28 mL 8 ounces milk = 8 oz *
29.57 mL/oz = 236.56 mL 4 ounces broth = 4 oz * 29.57 mL/oz = 118.28 mL 4 ounces tea = 4 oz
* 29.57 mL/oz = 118.28 mL
Total intake = 118.28 mL + 236.56 mL + 118.28 mL + 118.28 mL = 591.4 mL
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Acne is a common skin condition that often requires specialized treatment. While general skin care practices can help maintain healthy skin, the most appropriate recommendation for a 16-year-old client seeking treatment for acne is to refer them to a dermatologist.
Acne can have various underlying causes, and effective treatment often involves a tailored approach based on the individual's specific condition. Dermatologists are medical professionals specializing in skin health and are best equipped to assess and provide appropriate treatment options for acne.
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