A nurse in a newborn nursery is organizing a plan of care for four newborns after receiving a change-of-shift report. Which of the following assessments should the nurse perform first?
Check the blood glucose level of a newborn who is 4 hr old and jittery.
Conduct a universal newborn screening on a newborn who is 26 hr old.
Conduct a New Ballard Score for a newborn who is 12 hr old.
Check the temperature of a newborn who is 2 hr old prior to the first bath.
The Correct Answer is A
A. A jittery newborn at 4 hours old may be experiencing hypoglycemia, which is a potentially serious condition requiring immediate assessment and intervention.
B. Universal newborn screening is important but can be delayed until the newborn is more stable.
C. The New Ballard Score is an assessment of gestational age and can be done after stabilization.
D. Checking temperature prior to the first bath is important but less urgent than evaluating possible hypoglycemia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["0.25"]
Explanation
Desired dose = 50 mcg
Available = 200 mcg per tablet
Number of tablets = Desired dose ÷ Available dose
= 50 ÷ 200
= 0.25 tablets
Answer: 0.25 tablets
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]
Explanation
A. Double-flush the toilet with the lid closed – Methotrexate is a hazardous medication that is excreted in body fluids. The client should be instructed to double-flush the toilet with the lid closed for 48 hours to prevent exposure to others.
B. Avoid sexual intercourse until the β-hCG level is undetectable – This reduces the risk of rupture or bleeding and prevents confusion with another pregnancy. Abstinence is recommended until the ectopic pregnancy is fully resolved.
C. Take aspirin as needed for pain – Aspirin is contraindicated as it increases the risk of bleeding and can interact adversely with methotrexate, enhancing toxicity.
D. Avoid exposure to the sun – Methotrexate can cause photosensitivity, and the client should use sunscreen and protective clothing when outdoors.
E. Expect a transient fever and chills – Fever and chills are not expected side effects of methotrexate. These symptoms may indicate infection or rupture and should be reported immediately.
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