A nurse in an outpatient clinic is teaching a client who has a new prescription for oxycodone.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
"You should take a stool softener while taking this medication."
"You might urinate more frequently while taking this medication."
"You should minimize exposure to sunlight while taking this medication."
"You should take this medication on an empty stomach."
The Correct Answer is A
A. Oxycodone, like other opioid medications, can cause constipation, so advising the client to take a stool softener can help prevent or alleviate this common side effect.
B. Urinary frequency is not a common side effect of oxycodone.
C. There is no known association between oxycodone and sunlight exposure, so advising the client to minimize sunlight exposure is unnecessary.
D. Oxycodone can be taken with or without food, so there is no requirement to take it on an empty stomach.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. The client has a history of anaphylaxis following a bee sting: This finding is not directly related to the safety of taking alendronate for osteoporosis.
B. The client has a first-degree relative who has Paget's disease: While family history is
important in assessing the risk of osteoporosis, it is not a direct safety risk for taking alendronate.
C. The client is postmenopausal: Postmenopausal status is a common indication for the use of alendronate to prevent or treat osteoporosis. It is not a safety risk.
D. The client has immobility that restricts her to a supine position: Immobility, especially in a supine position, can increase the risk of esophageal irritation and reflux when taking alendronate. Therefore, this finding poses a safety risk for the client when taking this medication.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Urinary retention: While urinary retention can be a complication of epidural anesthesia, it is not the priority finding in this scenario. The priority is to address potential complications that can lead to maternal or fetal compromise.
B. Leg weakness: Leg weakness can occur as a side effect of epidural anesthesia but is not the priority finding in this scenario unless it is severe and compromises the client's ability to
mobilize or push during labor.
C. Hypotension: Hypotension is a common complication of epidural anesthesia due to sympathetic blockade, which can lead to decreased venous return and subsequent maternal
hypotension. Maternal hypotension can compromise uteroplacental perfusion, leading to fetal distress. Therefore, addressing hypotension promptly is the priority to prevent adverse maternal and fetal outcomes.
D. Temperature 39°C (102.2°F): While fever should be monitored and addressed, it is not the priority finding in this scenario unless it indicates an infection, which would require further assessment and intervention. However, maternal hypotension poses a more immediate risk to both the mother and the fetus during labor.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today